Natural siphon autographic raingauge used at this weather station.

Llansadwrn (Anglesey) Weather
Daily Observations 2002

at 0900 GMT


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Logo: Llansadwrn Weather - Melin Llynnon, Ynys Môn



January 2002

  
                               CLIMATOLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS AT LLANSADWRN, ANGLESEY, FOR FEBRUARY 2002
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  -09GMT-->       ---Air Temperature---       --Soil temp--  --Earth temp-- -State Grd.-     Weather         Rain  Fr. Pch
DD N dd ff  V ww Temp  Dpt  RH  Max  Min Gmin  5cm 10cm 20cm 30cm 50cm 100cm E C GrSS   Rain SLHTGF   Press   hrs  hrs Evap
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
01 0 00  0  8 04  0.0 -3.0  80  5.2 -1.7 -6.8  0.2  1.1  2.1  3.1  4.7  6.8  6 6 7  0    0.0 000000    1036   0.0 17.6  1.1
02 7 SE  1  7 04  1.0 -1.8  47  8.2 -2.3 -7.3 -0.5  0.6  1.9  2.5  4.3  6.4  6 6 7  0    0.0 000000    1027   0.0  5.3  3.4
03 7 SE  1  7 04  7.5 -0.8  55  9.2  1.0 -3.5  0.0  0.7  1.6  2.5  4.0  6.2  5 5 4  0     tr 000000    1022   0.0  0.0  2.1
04 1 00  0  7 04  1.0 -3.6  71  9.6  1.0 -3.8  0.0  0.8  1.6  2.3  3.9  6.0  3 0 5  0    1.0 000000    1023   2.5  0.0  1.2
05 8 S   2  5 51  8.2  7.8  98  8.5  1.0 -3.0  5.1  4.0  3.0  2.8  4.1  5.9  1 3 3  0     tr 000000    1029   0.0  0.0  0.2
06 8 S   1  5 10  7.2  7.0  99  9.2  2.6 -1.9  3.0  2.7  3.0  3.2  4.2  5.9  1 2 2  0     tr 000000    1034   0.0  0.0  0.5
07 8 S   2  5 05  7.4  5.6  88  7.6  7.1  6.5  5.5  5.5  5.2  4.5  4.7  6.0  1 2 0  0     tr 000000    1033   0.0  0.0  0.3
08 8 00  0  5 60  6.4  6.0  97  6.8  6.1  5.0  5.3  5.3  5.3  5.0  5.1  6.0  1 3 3  0    0.3 000000    1033   0.0  0.0  0.4
09 8 00  0  7 04  2.8  0.7  86  4.0  2.6 -1.0  3.6  4.2  5.2  4.9  5.2  6.2  1 1 4  0    0.0 000000    1032   0.0  0.0  0.5
10 0 E   1  7 04  0.0 -2.4  84  5.7 -1.1 -5.4  0.9  2.1  3.5  4.1  5.2  6.2  3 0 7  0     tr 000000    1030   0.0  0.0  0.9
11 7 S   2  7 25  5.3  4.1  92  9.0 -0.7 -5.5  2.7  2.6  3.0  3.6  4.8  6.2  1 2 3  0    0.1 000000    1026   0.0  0.0  3.9
12 7 S   4  7 03  8.0  2.0  66 12.3  5.3  3.6  4.8  5.2  5.2  4.8  5.0  6.2  1 2 3  0     tr 0000G0    1025   0.0  0.0  0.5
13 8 SW  4  5 58 10.2  9.0  92 10.5  8.0  6.4  7.4  6.8  6.1  5.7  5.5  6.2  1 3 3  0    1.7 000000    1017   1.8  0.0  0.5
14 8 S   6  5 58  9.5  7.6  88 10.1  5.8  1.8  7.0  6.8  6.5  6.2  6.0  6.3  1 3 3  0    4.3 000000    1018   5.3  0.0  0.4
15 7 W   1  7 01  4.3  4.1  98  8.0  4.3  1.0  4.8  5.2  6.0  6.2  6.2  6.5  1 2 3  0     tr 004000    1014   0.0  0.0  0.6
16 8 SW  3  6 60  7.6  7.0  96  9.5  3.2 -1.2  5.5  5.4  5.3  5.5  6.0  6.8  1 3 3  0   15.3 000000    1017  14.2  0.0  0.3
17 8 NW  1  5 63  7.8  7.8 100  9.3  7.5  6.9  7.5  7.5  7.0  6.5  6.5  7.0  1 3 3  0    0.8 000000    1011   1.0  0.0  0.4
18 8 S   4  7 10  6.0  4.9  92  9.4  2.2  1.7  4.0  4.3  5.2  6.1  6.5  7.0  1 2 3  0    1.3 000000    1014   4.5  0.0  1.5
19 6 W   3  6 01  5.5  3.6  87 10.1  5.5  2.7  4.5  5.0  5.8  6.0  6.4  7.1  1 2 3  0    0.9 000000    1006   2.2  0.0  1.3
20 8 SW  7  5 10 10.0 10.0 100 11.1  5.5  3.5  8.0  7.2  6.5  6.3  6.5  7.0  1 3 3  0    0.7 0000G0    1000   1.5  0.0  0.4
21 8 SW  7  5 60 11.0 10.0  94 11.0  9.2  7.0  9.2  8.8  8.0  7.3  7.0  7.1  1 3 3  0    8.9 0000G0    1001   6.1  0.0  1.0
22 2 W   4  7 01  5.4  4.0  91 10.1  5.4  3.0  6.0  6.8  7.5  7.4  7.4  7.2  1 2 1  0    3.8 004000     997   5.2  0.0  1.4
23 6 S   5  5 01  9.5  7.4  87 11.1  5.4  2.6  7.5  7.5  7.2  7.2  7.3  7.4  1 2 3  0    7.9 000000     983   6.3  0.0  0.8
24 7 N   5  7 60  6.0  4.1  88  6.9  6.0  5.2  7.0  7.5  7.7  7.6  7.5  7.5  1 3 3  0    2.1 000000     994   4.0  0.0  1.1
25 8 S   4  6 61  6.5  4.4  87 11.2  1.1 -2.7  4.8  5.0  6.0  6.7  7.7  7.8  1 3 3  0   17.8 0000G0    1008  14.5  0.0  1.1
26 8 SW  6  6 02  9.5  6.5  82 10.2  6.5  5.4  7.5  7.5  7.5  7.3  7.4  7.5  1 2 3  0     tr 000tG0     990   0.0  0.0  1.3
27 8 SW  1  7 05  6.7  5.7  85 12.1  5.9  3.1  5.7  6.0  6.6  7.0  7.3  7.8  1 0 1  0    1.8 0000G0     999   1.8  0.0  1.6
28 6 W   8  7 05  7.7  3.2  73 10.4  6.6  5.5  6.6  7.3  7.6  7.7  7.6  7.8  1 1 0  0     tr 0000G0    1001   0.0  0.0  2.3
29 7 S   6  7 05  9.7  5.8  77 11.0  7.3  5.3  7.5  7.7  8.0  7.8  7.8  7.8  1 0 0  0   11.0 0000G0    1012   5.8  0.0  1.1
30 8 SW  5  6 10  9.5  9.3  99  9.5  8.4  6.5  9.0  8.5  8.0  8.0  7.9  7.9  2 3 3  0    2.6 004000    1006   1.0  0.0  0.9
31 8 S   5  6 03  7.2  3.4  77 11.0  4.8  2.5  5.5  6.0  7.0  7.7  8.0  8.0  1 2 4  0   16.8 0000G0    1007   9.1  0.0  1.7
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mean
   7              6.6  4.5  86  9.3  4.2  1.4  5.0  5.2  5.5  5.6  6.1  6.8                            1014
Total                                                                                   99.1                 86.8 22.9 34.7
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(.)  Difference from 1991-2000 average used by the Weather Observers Network.                Rainfall was 102% of average
Air temperatures                         Weather (No. days occurrence)                       and  101% of 1971-2000 ave.
  Mean maximum      9.3    (+1.5)             Sleet/snow falling          0      (-2.0)      Most in a day: 17.8mm on 25th.
  Mean minimum      4.2    (+1.5)             Snow lying (at 09GMT)       0      (-0.4)      No. days with:
  Mean              6.8    (+1.5)             Hail  <5 mm                 3      [-0.1]      >=0.2 mm        18      (- 0.4)
  No. days <0.0C      4    (-1.6)             Hail >=5 mm                 0    [all hail]    >=1.0 mm        14      (- 0.4)
  Mean grass min    1.4    (+1.0)             Thunder heard               1      (+0.5)      >=5.0 mm         6      (- 0.1)
  Lowest grass min -7.3    (-0.6)             Gales                       9                  No. dry days     3      (- 5.5)
  No. days <0.0C     11    (-3.5)             Fog (at 09GMT)              0
  Mean soil 30cm    5.6    (+0.7)                                                            Lysimeter:
                                                                                                    PE       8.1 mm
  Highest maximum 12.3C (+0.3) on 12th. Lowest minimum  -2.3 (+0.4) on 2nd.                         PWB     91.0 mm
  Minimum relative humidity:  31% on 2nd.                                                           PWS     91.2 mm
* Mean temperature 6.8C joint warmest with 1989 in records since 1979. Mean max 9.3C                PWD     -0.2 mm
* was warmest on record. The mean min 4.2C, however, was 3rd warmest as both 1989 and 1990
* had a mean min of 4.5C.                                                                    Piche:         34.7 ml
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Key: Observations at 09GMT...
  DD date; N cloud (oktas, 9=obscured); dd wind direction (8 sectors, 00=calm); ff wind speed (Beaufort scale);
  V visibility (0 dense fog, 1 thick fog, 2 fog, 3 moderate fog, 4 very poor, 5 poor, 6 moderate, 7 good, 8 very good);
  ww present weather code (01 cloud decreasing, 02 sky not changing, 03 cloud increasing, 04 smoke haze, 05 haze,
  16 precipitation within sight, 17 thunderstorm no precip., 21 rain in past hour, 42 fog thinner in past hour,
  51 continuous slight drizzle, 58 sl. drizzle and rain, 60 intermittent sl. rain, 63 cont. moderate rain,  80 sl. rain show
  81 mod. or heavy rain shower, 83 slight sleet shower, 86 moderate snow shower, 87 shower of ice pellets.
  Temperatures (degC); RH relative humidity (%); soil temperatures are under bare soil and earth under grass (degC);
  SS snow depth (cm); Press air pressure, aneroid (mb). For state of the ground E, concrete C, and grass Gr codes consult
  'Recording Atmospheric Depositions on Grass' page.
24 hour observations...
  Max maximum temperature (degC) beginning 09GMT; Min minimum temperature ending 09GMT;
  Gmin grass minimum temperature (degC) ending 09GMT; Pch Evap Piche evaporation (ml) beginning 09GMT;
  Rain rainfall beginning 09GMT (mm); Rain hrs hours of rainfall (>0.1mm/hr) 09-09GMT; Fr. hrs hours of frost (00-24GMT).
Monthly observations...
  PE Potential evapotranspiration, PWB Potential water balance, PWS Potential water surplus, PWD Potential water deficit.
Weather: days with...
  s slight or S heavy snow/sleet falling; L >=50% snow cover at 09GMT; H categories of hail: 1 ice crystals, 2 snow grains,
  3 snow pellets, 4 ice pellets, 5 hail 5-9 mm, 6 hail 10-19 mm; t slight or T heavy thunder heard; G gale; F fog code.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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February 2002

   

                               CLIMATOLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS AT LLANSADWRN, ANGLESEY, FOR FEBRUARY 2002
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  -09GMT-->       ---Air Temperature---       --Soil temp--  --Earth temp-- -State Grd.-     Weather         Rain  Fr. Pch
DD N dd ff  V ww Temp  Dpt  RH  Max  Min Gmin  5cm 10cm 20cm 30cm 50cm 100cm E C GrSS   Rain SLHTGF   Press   hrs  hrs Evap
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
01 8 S   8  5 62 10.5  9.9  96 11.3  5.6  2.2  8.5  7.8  7.2  7.5  7.5  8.0  2 3 3  0   13.0 0000G0     991  11.3  0.0  1.4
02 8 SW  8  6 05 11.1  8.3  83 11.1  8.5  8.5  9.0  8.8  8.4  8.0  8.0  8.0  1 2 3  0   14.2 0040G0     996   9.6  0.0  1.6
03 7 SW  8  6 01  9.0  4.5  73  9.0  5.9  5.4  7.5  7.5  7.5  8.0  8.0  8.0  1 2 3  0    2.2 0000G0     993   1.5  0.0  1.1
04 8 S   4  5 60  6.8  5.0  88 10.7  3.2 -0.7  5.5  5.7  6.5  7.2  7.8  8.0  1 3 3  0    5.7 0000G0    1001   6.0  0.0  1.2
05 5 SW  5  6 02  7.5  5.3  86  8.5  6.6  5.0  6.0  6.7  7.2  7.4  7.7  8.0  1 2 3  0    6.6 000000     988   5.8  0.0  0.8
06 2 NW  3  6 01  4.5  2.5  87  8.6  4.5  0.6  4.6  5.5  6.5  7.2  7.5  8.0  1 2 3  0    3.7 000000    1003   3.8  0.0  1.0
07 8 S   7  5 61  6.0  5.1  94  9.8  1.5 -3.5  5.0  5.3  6.0  6.5  7.3  8.0  1 3 3  0    1.5 0000G0    1009   3.0  0.0  0.6
08 8 S   3  6 80  8.5  6.8  89 10.7  6.0  5.2  7.5  7.4  7.2  7.0  7.2  8.0  1 3 3  0   15.7 000000    1013   8.0  0.0  0.8
09 7 W   5  6 01  6.8  4.0  82  9.0  5.6  3.2  6.6  7.3  8.0  7.9  7.5  7.9  1 2 3  0    0.8 004000     999   0.3  0.0  1.3
10 7 SW  4  7 10  7.0  4.5  84 10.5  5.9  3.3  6.0  6.5  7.1  7.5  7.9  7.9  1 2 3  0   33.7 000000    1006  12.8  0.0  0.4
11 6 SW  4  4 10  9.6  9.4  99 11.4  7.0  6.0  9.2  9.0  8.5  8.0  7.9  8.2  2 2 3  0    0.0 000000     994   0.0  0.0  1.0
12 7 W   4  7 05  8.1  6.4  89 10.6  7.5  4.8  7.0  7.7  8.3  8.3  8.2  8.1  1 0 1  0    0.9 000000    1006   0.8  0.0  0.9
13 6 N   5  6 10  5.5  5.0  97  7.6  5.5  0.5  6.6  7.2  7.6  7.9  8.1  8.2  1 2 3  0    0.0 000000    1018   0.0  0.0  1.6
14 5 SE  4  7 04  1.3  0.5  94  8.1  0.5 -4.0  2.7  4.1  6.0  7.2  7.9  8.2  1 0 5  0    0.4 000000    1035   1.2  0.0  0.9
15 8 W   1  5 10  5.3  4.8  97 10.5  1.3 -3.4  5.0  5.2  6.0  6.6  7.5  8.2  1 2 3  0    0.0 000000    1037   0.0  0.0  0.5
16 7 SW  1  7 04  5.0  4.1  94  9.0  2.6 -2.0  4.5  5.0  6.0  6.5  7.2  8.0  1 1 1  0    0.0 000000    1033   0.0  0.0  0.9
17 7 SW  2  7 05  7.2  4.4  83  9.3  5.0  3.0  6.0  6.2  6.5  7.0  7.3  8.0  1 0 0  0    2.4 000000    1023   3.0  0.0  0.3
18 5 NW  3  6 10  2.3  2.0  98  9.7  2.2 -3.5  3.0  4.2  5.8  6.5  7.3  8.0  1 2 5  0    2.0 000000    1024   1.3  0.0  1.1
19 8 W   3  6 10  7.5  6.4  93  9.3  2.3 -0.2  6.8  6.8  7.0  7.0  7.3  7.9  1 2 3  0   20.5 000000    1020  10.8  0.0  0.6
20 7 NW  5  6 05  6.5  2.9  78  9.4  5.2  2.6  6.2  6.5  7.0  7.4  7.5  8.0  1 2 3  0    0.1 0040G0     996   0.0  0.0  2.0
21 8 N   2  7 05  4.5  2.5  87  9.1  0.1 -4.4  3.6  4.4  5.6  6.8  7.3  7.9  1 0 4  0   14.6 000000    1020  11.6  0.0  0.6
22 7 NW  4  7 05  6.6  3.8  82  8.0  4.5  4.0  7.0  7.2  7.1  6.9  7.2  7.9  1 3 3  0    2.6 005000    1001   2.0  0.0  1.4
23 6 NW  5  7 01  2.5  0.1  84  6.5  1.6 -0.2  3.4  4.4  5.8  6.6  7.2  7.8  1 2 9  0    0.9 s04000    1002   2.2  0.0  1.0
24 8 SW  2  5 61  3.4  2.9  97  9.4  1.5 -3.2  3.8  4.0  5.2  6.6  7.0  7.8  1 3 3  0   20.5 000000    1010  22.0  0.0  0.7
25 8 SW  5  5 63  9.4  9.2  99 10.0  3.4  3.3  7.8  7.4  6.9  6.6  6.8  7.7  2 3 3  0   24.6 000000     992  15.8  0.0  0.4
26 7 W   5  7 05  6.5  4.2  85  8.6  5.6  4.2  6.7  7.2  7.5  7.4  7.2  7.7  1 2 3  0    0.7 s040G0     983   0.6  0.0  1.4
27 5 SW  5  6 05  3.5  0.0  78  7.4  2.6 -0.4  3.5  4.4  6.0  6.5  7.3  7.8  1 0 4  0    0.3 0000G0     990   1.5  0.0  2.1
28 2 W   4  7 05  3.7  0.8  81  7.8  2.2 -0.5  2.7  3.8  5.2  6.2  7.0  7.1  1 0 6  0    0.1 s03000     991   0.0  0.0  1.3
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mean
   7              6.3  4.5  88  9.3  4.1  1.3  5.8  6.2  6.8  7.1  7.5  7.9                            1006
Total                                                                                  187.7                134.9  0.0 28.9
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(.)  Difference from 1991-2000 average used by the Weather Observers Network.                Rainfall was 198% of average
Air temperatures                         Weather (No. days occurrence)                       but 250% of 1971-2000 ave.
  Mean maximum      9.3    (+0.9)             Sleet/snow falling          3      (-0.1)      Most in a day: 33.7 on 10th.
  Mean minimum      4.1    (+1.0)             Snow lying (at 09GMT)       0      (-0.8)      No. days with:
  Mean              6.7    (+1.0)             Hail  <5 mm                 6      [+2.7]      >=0.2 mm        22      (+ 2.9)
  No. days <0.0C      0    (-3.6)             Hail >=5 mm                 1    [all hail]    >=1.0 mm        16      (+ 1.7)
  Mean grass min    1.3    (+0.2)             Thunder heard               0      (-0.5)      >=5.0 mm        10      (+ 3.1)
  Lowest grass min -4.4    (+0.3)             Gales                       8                  No. dry days     4      (- 1.9)
  No. days <0.0C     12    (+0.5)             Fog (at 09GMT)              0
  Mean soil 30cm    7.1    (+1.5)                                                            Lysimeter:
                                                                                                    PE      11.9 mm
  Highest maximum 11.4C (-0.8) on 11th. Lowest minimum   0.1 (+1.0) on 21st.                        PWB    175.8 mm
  Minimum relative humidity:  58% on 14th.                                                          PWS    175.8 mm
* Wettest February since 1958 and ranked 2nd wettest in records since 1928.                         PWD      0.0 mm
* Mean 6.7C and mean minimum 4.1C ranked 3rd warmest in records since 1979. Mean maximum 9.3C
* ranked only 5th. All warmest since 1998. With only Feb 1995 no air frost in month.         Piche:         28.9 ml
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Key: Observations at 09GMT...
  DD date; N cloud (oktas, 9=obscured); dd wind direction (8 sectors, 00=calm); ff wind speed (Beaufort scale);
  V visibility (0 dense fog, 1 thick fog, 2 fog, 3 moderate fog, 4 very poor, 5 poor, 6 moderate, 7 good, 8 very good);
  ww present weather code (01 cloud decreasing, 02 sky not changing, 03 cloud increasing, 04 smoke haze, 05 haze,
  16 precipitation within sight, 17 thunderstorm no precip., 21 rain in past hour, 42 fog thinner in past hour,
  50 slight drizzle, 60 intermittent sl. rain, 62 int. moderate rain, 63 cont. mod. rain, 80 sl. rain shower,
  81 mod. or heavy rain shower, 83 slight sleet shower, 86 moderate snow shower, 87 shower of ice pellets.
  Temperatures (degC); RH relative humidity (%); soil temperatures are under bare soil and earth under grass (degC);
  SS snow depth (cm); Press air pressure, aneroid (mb). For state of the ground E, concrete C, and grass Gr codes consult
  'Recording Atmospheric Depositions on Grass' page.
24 hour observations...
  Max maximum temperature (degC) beginning 09GMT; Min minimum temperature ending 09GMT;
  Gmin grass minimum temperature (degC) ending 09GMT; Pch Evap Piche evaporation (ml) beginning 09GMT;
  Rain rainfall beginning 09GMT (mm); Rain hrs hours of rainfall (>0.1mm/hr) 09-09GMT; Fr. hrs hours of frost (00-24GMT).
Monthly observations...
  PE Potential evapotranspiration, PWB Potential water balance, PWS Potential water surplus, PWD Potential water deficit.
Weather: days with...
  s slight or S heavy snow/sleet falling; L >=50% snow cover at 09GMT; H categories of hail: 1 ice crystals, 2 snow grains,
  3 snow pellets, 4 ice pellets, 5 hail 5-9 mm, 6 hail 10-19 mm; t slight or T heavy thunder heard; G gale; F fog code.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 

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March 2002

                               CLIMATOLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS AT LLANSADWRN, ANGLESEY, FOR MARCH 2002
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  -09GMT-->       ---Air Temperature---       --Soil temp--  --Earth temp-- -State Grd.-     Weather         Rain  Fr. Pch
DD N dd ff  V ww Temp  Dpt  RH  Max  Min Gmin  5cm 10cm 20cm 30cm 50cm 100cm E C GrSS   Rain SLHTGF   Press   hrs  hrs Evap
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
01 6 NE  4  7 05  3.8  0.4  78  6.7  2.8  0.6  3.5  4.2  5.2  6.0  6.8  7.8  1 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1012   0.0  0.0  1.4
02 8 W   1  7 05  2.5  1.5  93  7.5 -0.7 -2.7  2.4  2.8  4.5  5.5  6.5  7.5  1 0 4  0     tr 000000    1021   0.0  3.8  0.2
03 8 SW  1  6 10  6.2  5.8  97  8.6  2.5  2.5  5.5  5.7  6.0  6.0  6.5  7.5  1 2 3  0    0.0 000000    1021   0.0  0.0  0.8
04 8 W   1  7 02  6.9  4.9  87  7.8  6.2  6.0  6.5  6.6  6.7  6.6  6.8  7.5  1 0 1  0    0.4 000000    1020   0.2  0.0  0.7
05 1 SW  1  7 10  4.2  3.7  97 10.8  1.7 -1.0  3.8  5.0  6.2  6.7  7.2  7.5  1 2 4  0    3.9 000000    1017   5.0  0.0  1.5
06 5 SW  5  5 51  8.0  6.9  93 10.0  4.2  3.5  7.0  7.0  7.0  7.1  7.2  7.5  1 3 3  0    0.9 000000    1005   0.6  0.0  0.7
07 6 W   2  7 05  8.0  4.6  79 13.0  7.0  4.3  7.0  7.3  7.6  7.5  7.5  7.5  1 2 3  0     tr 000000    1018   0.0  0.0  1.2
08 8 SW  5  6 42  8.8  8.6  99 10.2  7.3  5.3  8.0  8.0  8.0  8.0  7.8  7.8  1 2 3  0    7.3 004002    1022   5.3  0.0  1.1
09 8 SW  5  5 81  5.6  4.4  92  8.7  3.3  0.5  5.4  5.7  6.8  7.5  7.8  7.8  2 3 3  0    3.4 s04000    1000   6.2  0.0  1.3
10 8 S   8  5 60  8.5  5.6  82 10.0  2.2 -1.0  6.5  6.3  6.5  7.0  7.5  8.0  1 2 3  0    2.9 0040G0     999   3.7  0.0  1.7
11 6 S   3  7 01  6.5  3.9  84 10.8  3.8  1.5  5.0  5.1  6.1  6.8  7.3  7.9  1 2 4  0    0.0 000000    1005   0.0  0.0  1.4
12 7 00  0  7 01  5.5  4.3  92  9.3  2.3 -1.2  4.4  4.8  6.0  6.8  7.3  7.8  1 0 4  0    0.0 000000    1016   0.0  0.0  1.3
13 2 E   4  7 04  4.1  1.3  82  9.0  2.5  0.3  3.6  4.5  6.0  6.8  7.5  7.9  1 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1020   0.0  0.0  2.3
14 1 E   6  7 04  3.3 -1.8  69  9.2  1.5 -0.4  2.0  3.2  5.2  6.5  7.4  8.0  1 0 5  0    0.0 000000    1014   0.0  0.0  1.9
15 8 E   6  6 02  4.8  2.8  87 10.0  3.3  2.0  5.0  5.2  6.0  6.5  7.0  7.7  1 0 0  0    2.7 000000    1004   2.8  0.0  0.9
16 6 S   4  6 01 10.0  7.3  83 13.2  4.6  4.4  7.6  7.0  7.0  6.9  7.2  7.8  1 2 3  0    0.0 000000    1006   0.0  0.0  1.6
17 3 SE  1  7 04  8.8  6.2  84 14.5  4.4  0.5  5.5  5.7  7.0  7.3  7.8  7.8  1 0 1  0    2.3 000000    1003   1.5  0.0  2.1
18 7 E   2  7 03  7.3  5.0  86  8.5  5.6  2.8  6.5  6.7  7.3  7.8  7.8  7.9  1 2 3  0    0.5 000000     992   1.0  0.0  0.5
19 3 SW  3  7 01  7.7  7.1  96 10.0  4.0  0.2  6.7  6.5  7.0  7.6  7.8  8.1  1 2 3  0    0.1 000002    1001   0.0  0.0  0.6
20 8 S   2  7 10  8.6  8.2  97 12.0  6.7  4.5  8.0  7.8  8.0  8.0  8.0  8.0  1 2 2  0    1.6 000000    1011   2.5  0.0  0.5
21 1 SW  2  6 10  9.5  9.1  97 13.8  7.3  4.8  8.0  7.8  8.2  8.4  8.2  8.1  1 2 2  0    0.2 000002    1017   0.0  0.0  1.0
22 7 SW  2  5 05 10.5  9.1  91 14.4  8.4  7.0 10.0  9.5  9.4  9.2  8.7  8.3  1 2 3  0    0.0 000000    1026   0.0  0.0  0.8
23 7 S   1  7 04 10.5  8.9  90 14.7  6.3  3.3  8.8  8.5  8.0  9.2  9.0  8.5  1 2 1  0    0.0 000000    1029   0.0  0.0  1.0
24 7 S   2  6 05 11.7  6.4  70 12.9  7.5  4.0  9.0  8.7  9.2  9.4  9.1  8.7  1 0 1  0    0.3 000000    1030   1.1  0.0  1.6
25 8 SW  2  5 10  8.1  6.4  89 10.3  7.0  6.2  8.5  8.7  9.0  9.3  9.2  8.8  1 2 3  0    1.1 000000    1029   1.3  0.0  0.7
26 1 NE  1  7 04  6.4  4.1  85 14.0  1.8 -1.0  5.7  5.9  7.8  8.8  9.0  8.9  1 1 4  0    0.0 000000    1034   0.0  0.0  1.5
27 1 S   2  7 04  9.0  3.7  69 13.2  2.8 -1.9  6.4  6.4  8.0  8.8  9.0  9.0  1 0 4  0    0.0 000000    1032   0.0  0.0  1.9
28 3 NE  1  7 04  8.2  4.6  78 14.1  2.4 -2.5  5.5  5.8  7.8  8.6  8.9  8.9  1 0 4  0    0.0 000000    1028   0.0  0.0  1.6
29 0 NE  1  5 04  9.0  2.9  66 16.0  3.0 -1.0  6.1  6.3  8.0  8.8  9.0  9.0  1 0 4  0    0.0 000000    1023   0.0  0.0  1.9
30 4 S   2  5 04  8.9  5.1  77 14.4  3.8  0.4  7.0  7.0  8.5  9.1  9.3  9.0  1 0 1  0    8.6 000000    1020   8.0  0.0  1.8
31 8 S   3  5 10  9.2  9.2 100 10.3  7.5  6.7  9.5  9.4  9.5  9.5  9.5  9.0  1 3 3  0    2.8 000000    1012   5.8  0.0  0.4
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mean
   5              7.4  5.2  86 11.2  4.3  1.9  6.3  6.4  7.2  7.7  7.9  8.1                            1016
Total                                                                                   39.0                 45.0  3.8 37.9
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(.)  Difference from 1991-2000 average used by the Weather Observers Network.                Rainfall was 48% of average
Air temperatures                         Weather (No. days occurrence)                       and  46% of 1971-2000 ave.
  Mean maximum     11.2    (+1.2)             Sleet/snow falling          1      (-1.5)      Most in a day: 8.6 mm on 30th.
  Mean minimum      4.3    (+0.3)             Snow lying (at 09GMT)       0      (-0.4)      No. days with:
  Mean              7.8    (+0.8)             Hail  <5 mm                 3      [+0.1]      >=0.2 mm        15      (- 2.4)
  No. days <0.0C      1    (-1.0)             Hail >=5 mm                 0    [all hail]    >=1.0 mm        10      (- 2.5)
  Mean grass min    1.9    (-0.1)             Thunder heard               0      (-0.4)      >=5.0 mm         2      (- 3.4)
  Lowest grass min -2.7    (+2.4)             Gales                       1                  No. dry days    13      (+ 4.3)
  No. days <0.0C      9    (-0.9)             Fog (at 09GMT)              0
  Mean soil 30cm    7.7    (+0.7)                                                            Lysimeter:
                                                                                                    PE      23.2 mm
  Highest maximum 16.0C (+1.1) on 29th. Lowest minimum  -0.7 (+0.5) on 2nd.                         PWB     15.8 mm
  Minimum relative humidity:  49% on 28th and 53% on 29th.                                          PWS     21.1 mm
* A dry month with 39.0 mm ranking 15th driest March since 1928, but 2001 was drier with 35.0 mm.   PWD     -5.3 mm
* Mean maximum of 11.2C warmest since 1997 (11.6C) ranking 4th warmest in records since 1979.
* Winds (09 GMT) mainly S-W (21 days) compared with an E'ly component (9 days) & 1 calm.     Piche:         37.9 ml
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Key: Observations at 09GMT...
  DD date; N cloud (oktas, 9=obscured); dd wind direction (8 sectors, 00=calm); ff wind speed (Beaufort scale);
  V visibility (0 dense fog, 1 thick fog, 2 fog, 3 moderate fog, 4 very poor, 5 poor, 6 moderate, 7 good, 8 very good);
  ww present weather code (01 cloud decreasing, 02 sky not changing, 03 cloud increasing, 04 smoke haze, 05 haze,
  16 precipitation within sight, 17 thunderstorm no precip., 21 rain in past hour, 42 fog thinner in past hour,
  50 slight drizzle, 60 intermittent sl. rain, 61 continuous sl. rain, 63 cont. moderate rain, 80 sl. rain shower,
  81 mod. or heavy rain shower, 83 slight sleet shower, 86 moderate snow shower, 87 shower of ice pellets.
  Temperatures (degC); RH relative humidity (%); soil temperatures are under bare soil and earth under grass (degC);
  SS snow depth (cm); Press air pressure, aneroid (mb). For state of the ground E, concrete C, and grass Gr codes consult
  'Recording Atmospheric Depositions on Grass' page.
24 hour observations...
  Max maximum temperature (degC) beginning 09GMT; Min minimum temperature ending 09GMT;
  Gmin grass minimum temperature (degC) ending 09GMT; Pch Evap Piche evaporation (ml) beginning 09GMT;
  Rain rainfall beginning 09GMT (mm); Rain hrs hours of rainfall (>0.1mm/hr) 09-09GMT; Fr. hrs hours of frost (00-24GMT).
Monthly observations...
  PE Potential evapotranspiration, PWB Potential water balance, PWS Potential water surplus, PWD Potential water deficit.
Weather: days with...
  s slight or S heavy snow/sleet falling; L >=50% snow cover at 09GMT; H categories of hail: 1 ice crystals, 2 snow grains,
  3 snow pellets, 4 ice pellets, 5 hail 5-9 mm, 6 hail 10-19 mm; t slight or T heavy thunder heard; G gale; F fog code.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  

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April 2002

                               CLIMATOLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS AT LLANSADWRN, ANGLESEY, FOR APRIL 2002
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  -09GMT-->       ---Air Temperature---       --Soil temp--  --Earth temp-- -State Grd.-     Weather         Rain  Fr. Pch
DD N dd ff  V ww Temp  Dpt  RH  Max  Min Gmin  5cm 10cm 20cm 30cm 50cm 100cm E C GrSS   Rain SLHTGF   Press   hrs  hrs Evap
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
01 8 SW  3  6 10  9.5  9.3  99 10.5  8.3  7.2  9.5  9.3  9.5  9.6  9.5  9.0  1 3 3  0    6.3 000000    1009   2.5  0.0  0.6
02 7 SE  1  8 03  7.7  5.2  84 13.5  3.4  0.2  6.8  6.6  7.8  8.8  9.3  9.1  1 1 1  0    1.3 000000    1009   2.2  0.0  1.6
03 8 SW  1  7 02 10.5  8.7  88 10.9  7.7  7.3  9.6  9.6  9.8  9.8  9.6  9.1  1 2 3  0    0.6 000000    1005   1.6  0.0  0.6
04 7 N   1  7 05  9.5  7.0  84 11.9  4.8  1.3  9.4  8.6  8.0  9.7  9.8  9.3  1 2 3  0    0.0 000000    1012   0.0  0.0  1.2
05 0 NE  1  6 04 10.1  4.3  67 15.3  6.5  2.5  8.7  8.3  8.1 10.0 10.0  9.5  1 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1006   0.0  0.0  1.3
06 2 E   4  6 04  6.8  2.4  74 14.5  5.4  3.4  7.3  7.7  9.1 10.0 10.0  9.6  1 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1018   0.0  0.0  3.0
07 0 NE  4  7 04  6.0  0.9  70 11.3  2.5  0.5  6.3  6.2  8.3  9.8 10.2  9.3  0 0 0  0    0.0 000000    1025   0.0  0.0  2.0
08 2 00  0  5 04  9.4  5.2  75 14.7  2.8 -0.5  8.0  7.0  8.5  9.7 10.0  9.8  0 0 4  0    0.0 000000    1025   0.0  0.0  1.4
09 4 NE  1  5 10  8.3  6.1  86 13.6  2.3  0.3  8.9  8.3  9.2 10.0 10.2  9.8  0 0 2  0    0.0 000002    1027   0.0  0.0  1.6
10 4 E   2  6 05  7.4  2.9  73 11.5  4.2  1.7  8.8  8.3  8.6 10.3 10.2  9.9  0 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1027   0.0  0.0  1.8
11 5 NE  1  6 04  7.1  2.0  70 10.6  1.6 -2.2  7.5  7.2  8.0 10.2 10.5 10.0  0 0 4  0    0.0 000000    1016   0.0  0.0  1.8
12 7 NE  2  5 05  7.5  5.5  87 10.5  5.0  3.8  8.9  9.0  9.8 10.2 10.3 10.2  0 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1012   0.0  0.0  1.5
13 4 N   1  8 03  7.2  3.2  76 10.7  1.5 -1.7  6.8  6.8  8.8 10.1 10.6 10.1  0 0 4  0    0.6 000000    1015   2.0  0.0  1.6
14 7 NW  1  6 60  7.5  6.0  90  8.5  4.1  0.6  9.5  9.2  9.8 10.2 10.4 10.1  1 3 3  0    1.0 000000    1013   3.9  0.0  0.9
15 3 SW  1  8 02  7.4 -0.6  57 12.4  1.0 -2.3  6.0  6.0  8.1  9.8 10.5 10.2  1 0 4  0    0.0 000000    1018   0.0  0.0  2.1
16 5 S   1  8 02  9.2  3.7  68 14.6  3.0 -0.6  7.4  6.8  8.2  9.5 10.1 10.1  0 0 4  0    0.0 000000    1016   0.0  0.0  3.2
17 7 S   4  8 05 11.2  4.6  64 14.5  7.5  2.9  9.9  9.0  9.5 10.0 10.1 10.1  0 0 0  0   10.8 000000    1012   9.5  0.0  1.6
18 8 W   3  5 63  5.7  5.7 100  9.4  4.9  4.4  8.2  8.8  9.8 10.1 10.2 10.0  1 3 3  0    5.1 000000    1011   4.6  0.0  0.3
19 6 S   1  5 01  9.4  7.5  88 15.8  4.2  1.0  9.3  8.3  8.8  9.8 10.1 10.1  1 1 3  0    1.6 000002    1021   5.0  0.0  1.9
20 7 S   4  7 25 10.5  6.7  77 13.0  7.2  3.1 11.0 10.7 10.8 10.9 10.5 10.0  1 2 3  0    3.1 000000    1025   5.2  0.0  2.8
21 7 S   6  7 05 12.2  6.6  68 15.4  9.7  8.3 10.5 10.5 10.8 11.0 10.8 10.1  1 1 3  0    5.4 000000    1027   7.0  0.0  2.5
22 8 SW  5  7 10 11.3  9.7  90 13.5 10.2  9.2 12.0 11.5 11.3 11.4 11.2 10.2  1 1 3  0    0.0 000000    1027   0.0  0.0  0.9
23 7 S   3  7 05 13.0 10.7  86 14.0  9.5  7.5 12.0 11.2 11.2 11.5 11.2 10.4  1 0 1  0     tr 000002    1031   0.0  0.0  0.9
24 8 S   2  7 02 10.9 10.1  95 15.5  7.2  5.8 11.2 10.7 11.0 11.4 11.4 10.5  1 0 1  0    0.4 000000    1028   0.4  0.0  1.3
25 7 W   1  7 05  9.3  7.6  89 14.1  5.0  2.2 10.8 10.2 11.0 11.8 11.5 10.7  1 1 1  0   12.0 000000    1026   4.3  0.0  2.2
26 8 NW  5  5 80 10.0  9.2  95 13.4  7.5  6.9 11.0 10.8 11.2 12.0 11.7 10.8  1 3 3  0    1.1 000000    1000   1.2  0.0  1.3
27 7 W   3  7 80  9.3  5.3  76 11.5  5.8  3.2 10.6 10.2 11.1 11.9 11.8 11.0  1 0 1  0   10.6 000000    1008  10.0  0.0  1.2
28 6 W   5  7 01  9.8  7.1  83 10.6  6.5  5.8 11.2 10.4 10.8 11.5 11.6 11.0  1 2 3  0    1.9 0040G0     989   3.3  0.0  1.5
29 7 NW  6  6 01  8.0  6.3  89 12.4  5.0  3.2  9.0  9.0  8.9 11.0 11.4 11.0  1 2 4  0   15.5 004000     993   9.1  0.0  1.0
30 8 SW  4  5 61  8.6  8.4  99 12.9  5.4  3.1 10.0 10.0 10.2 11.0 11.2 11.0  3 3 3  0    1.8 000000     988   1.2  0.0  1.8

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mean
   6              9.0  5.9  82 12.7  5.3  2.9  9.2  8.9  9.5 10.4 10.5 10.1                            1015
Total                                                                                   79.1                 73.0  0.0 47.4
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(.)  Difference from 1991-2000 average used by the Weather Observers Network.                Rainfall was 105% of average
Air temperatures                         Weather (No. days occurrence)                       but 137% of 1971-2000 ave.
  Mean maximum     12.7    (+0.5)             Sleet/snow falling          0      (-2.1)      Most in a day: 15.5 mm on 29th.
  Mean minimum      5.3    (+0.2)             Snow lying (at 09 GMT)      0      (-0.2)      No. days with:
  Mean              9.0    (+0.4)             Hail  <5 mm                 2      [-1.2]      >=0.2 mm        17      (- 0.3)
  No. days <0.0C      0    (-0.6)             Hail >=5 mm                 0    [all hail]    >=1.0 mm        14      (+ 0.2)
  Mean grass min    2.9    (-0.1)             Thunder heard               0      (-0.2)      >=5.0 mm         7      (+ 1.5)
  Lowest grass min -2.3    (+0.8)             Gales                       1                  No. dry days    12      (+ 3.4)
  No. days <0.0C      5    (-1.1)             Fog (at 09GMT)              0
  Mean soil 30cm   10.4    (+1.2)                                                            Lysimeter:
                                                                                                    PE      30.6 mm
  Highest maximum 15.8C (-1.8) on 19th. Lowest minimum   1.0 (+0.7) on 15th.                        PWB     48.2 mm
  Minimum relative humidity:  46% on 6th.                                                           PWS     60.0 mm
* Not so wet as 2001 that had 103.8 mm but ranked 21st wettest April on record since 1928.          PWD    -11.8 mm
* Highest maximum 15.8C continued trend of low values. Only 2001 with 15.3C lower since 1979.
* But the mean minimum 5.3C ranked 6th warmest and the highest minimum 10.2C ranked          Piche:         47.4 ml
* 4th warmest. The lowest minimum of 1.0C was ranked 3rd warmest again since 1979.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Key: Observations at 09GMT...
  DD date; N cloud (oktas, 9=obscured); dd wind direction (8 sectors, 00=calm); ff wind speed (Beaufort scale);
  V visibility (0 dense fog, 1 thick fog, 2 fog, 3 moderate fog, 4 very poor, 5 poor, 6 moderate, 7 good, 8 very good);
  ww present weather code (01 cloud decreasing, 02 sky not changing, 03 cloud increasing, 04 smoke haze, 05 haze,
  16 precipitation within sight, 17 thunderstorm no precip., 25 rain shower in past hour, 42 fog thinner in past hour,
  50 slight drizzle, 60 intermittent sl. rain, 61 continuous sl. rain, 63 cont. moderate rain, 80 sl. rain shower,
  81 mod. or heavy rain shower, 83 slight sleet shower, 86 moderate snow shower, 87 shower of ice pellets.
  Temperatures (degC); RH relative humidity (%); soil temperatures are under bare soil and earth under grass (degC);
  SS snow depth (cm); Press air pressure, aneroid (mb). For state of the ground E, concrete C, and grass Gr codes consult
  'Recording Atmospheric Depositions on Grass' page.
24 hour observations...
  Max maximum temperature (degC) beginning 09GMT; Min minimum temperature ending 09GMT;
  Gmin grass minimum temperature (degC) ending 09GMT; Pch Evap Piche evaporation (ml) beginning 09GMT;
  Rain rainfall beginning 09GMT (mm); Rain hrs hours of rainfall (>0.1mm/hr) 09-09GMT; Fr. hrs hours of frost (00-24GMT).
Monthly observations...
  PE Potential evapotranspiration, PWB Potential water balance, PWS Potential water surplus, PWD Potential water deficit.
Weather: days with...
  s slight or S heavy snow/sleet falling; L >=50% snow cover at 09GMT; H categories of hail: 1 ice crystals, 2 snow grains,
  3 snow pellets, 4 ice pellets, 5 hail 5-9 mm, 6 hail 10-19 mm; t slight or T heavy thunder heard; G gale; F fog code.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  

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May 2002

                                       
                                                             CLIMATOLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS AT LLANSADWRN, ANGLESEY, FOR MAY 2002
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  -09GMT-->       ---Air Temperature---       --Soil temp--  --Earth temp-- -State Grd.-     Weather         Rain  Fr. Pch
DD N dd ff  V ww Temp  Dpt  RH  Max  Min Gmin  5cm 10cm 20cm 30cm 50cm 100cm E C GrSS   Rain SLHTGF   Press   hrs  hrs Evap
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
01 6 W   5  7 O3  8.5  5.9  84 10.6  4.5  1.8  9.9  9.4 10.2 11.2 11.2 11.0  1 1 3  0    1.5 000000     996   3.6  0.0  0.9
02 6 N   2  8 03  8.8  6.4  85 12.6  6.3  3.7  8.8  9.2 10.2 11.0 11.2 11.0  1 1 1  0    0.0 000000    1010   0.0  0.0  1.6
03 6 N   3  7 03  9.6  6.4  80 12.0  3.1 -0.8 11.2  9.8 10.4 11.4 11.5 11.0  1 0 4  0    0.0 000000    1019   0.0  0.0  1.8
04 1 S   1  8 03 10.5  4.2  65 13.6  2.9 -0.2  9.2  8.9 10.6 11.7 11.6 11.1  0 0 4  0    0.0 000000    1023   0.0  0.0  1.7
05 2 NE  2  7 05 10.6  7.3  80 13.2  5.3  3.8 12.9 11.0 11.5 12.2 11.9 11.2  0 0 1  0     tr 000000    1028   0.0  0.0  2.0
06 8 NE  2  7 05  8.7  6.5  86 13.0  6.5  5.2 10.6 11.2 12.1 12.8 12.5 11.3  0 1 3  0    0.0 000000    1028   0.0  0.0  1.3
07 8 NE  2  5 05 10.5  9.1  91 13.5  7.1  5.4 12.0 11.3 12.0 12.9 12.5 11.5  0 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1025   0.0  0.0  0.9
08 8 NE  1  5 05 12.2 10.3  88 14.6  7.7  4.9 14.1 12.5 12.2 13.1 12.7 11.8  0 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1022   0.0  0.0  1.5
09 6 E   2  5 05 11.2  8.8  85 14.6  8.8  6.8 13.6 12.8 13.0 13.6 12.8 11.8  0 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1017   0.0  0.0  1.3
10 7 N   1  5 05 12.6 10.5  87 17.5  8.8  6.7 15.0 13.8 13.7 14.0 13.3 12.0  0 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1012   0.0  0.0  1.3
11 6 N   2  7 01  9.8  6.8  82 12.6  8.3  6.6 14.3 13.3 13.8 14.2 13.6 12.2  0 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1015   0.0  0.0  1.9
12 1 E   1  8 03 12.0  6.8  70 14.8  4.4  1.6 10.8 12.0 13.1 14.2 13.8 12.3  0 0 1  0     tr 000000    1013   0.0  0.0  2.2
13 8 SE  3  7 25 14.0 10.2  78 16.3  9.8  8.8 14.3 13.9 14.1 14.2 13.8 12.5  0 1 3  0    3.3 000000    1000   4.5  0.0  1.9
14 7 SW  5  6 01 11.3  8.5  83 14.4  9.8  8.4 12.9 12.2 13.0 13.7 13.8 12.8  1 0 3  0    0.5 000000    1002   3.1  0.0  2.0
15 8 S   5  6 50 11.7 11.5  99 19.0 10.1  9.3 12.8 12.8 13.0 13.6 13.5 12.6  1 3 3  0     tr 000000    1018   0.0  0.0  2.6
16 3 SE  1  8 01 19.0 12.8  67 24.7  9.9  6.6 15.2 14.0 13.0 13.8 13.5 12.6  0 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1018   0.0  0.0  3.9
17 8 NE  2  7 05 19.0 17.4  90 21.3 17.0 13.9 18.5 16.8 15.7 15.1 14.0 12.5  0 0 0  0    9.2 000000    1009  10.0  0.0  1.5
18 8 SW  1  5 10 12.0 12.0 100 16.0 10.9 10.5 14.0 14.2 14.5 14.8 14.0 12.8  1 3 3  0    4.0 000000    1010   4.3  0.0  1.2
19 7 S   4  6 01 12.8 10.9  88 15.0 10.2  9.5 13.3 13.3 14.0 14.4 14.1 13.0  1 0 3  0    6.0 000000    1012   8.2  0.0  1.3
20 8 S   3  6 25 14.0 12.2  89 17.3 11.8 11.5 13.5 13.5 13.7 14.1 13.8 12.9  1 3 3  0    1.3 0000G0    1002   2.5  0.0  2.4
21 7 S   3  7 03 12.8  9.3  79 14.7  8.4  6.8 13.5 12.3 13.0 14.0 13.8 13.0  1 0 1  0    3.9 000000     997   6.2  0.0  2.7
22 7 S   5  7 02 13.5  7.4  67 15.8 10.7  9.4 12.5 12.5 13.0 13.6 13.6 13.0  1 0 3  0    0.8 0000G0     983   1.6  0.0  2.6
23 8 S   5  7 02 11.1  8.9  86 15.3 10.4  9.4 12.5 12.8 13.0 13.8 13.6 13.0  1 1 3  0    3.2 000000     997   3.8  0.0  2.6
24 8 S   8  6 25 11.1  8.0  81 12.6  9.2  8.0 12.2 12.1 12.9 13.8 13.8 12.9  1 2 3  0    2.3 0000G0     988   4.5  0.0  2.3
25 6 SW  6  7 05 10.7  6.7  76 13.6  8.4  7.5 11.9 11.5 12.0 13.0 13.2 12.9  1 0 3  0    3.2 000000    1000   4.0  0.0  1.5
26 6 S   1  7 05 11.9  6.7  70 13.1  5.9  2.8 13.2 11.4 11.8 13.0 13.2 13.0  1 1 1  0    4.4 004000     997   3.2  0.0  0.7
27 6 NW  2  7 05 13.0 10.1  83 16.6  7.7  5.2 14.3 12.7 12.7 13.3 13.1 12.8  1 1 3  0    1.6 000000     999   3.1  0.0  1.5
28 7 SE  2  6 01 10.4  8.1  86 14.5  8.8  6.7 12.5 12.5 13.0 13.8 13.5 12.8  1 2 3  0    2.5 000000     996   2.4  0.0  1.3
29 7 W   5  7 25 10.0  7.9  87 14.6  9.0  8.4 12.2 12.4 13.0 13.8 13.6 12.9  1 2 3  0   13.5 000000    1006   5.2  0.0  1.5
30 7 SW  5  5 10 11.2 10.4  95 15.6  8.8  7.6 12.8 12.8 13.1 13.8 13.6 12.9  1 2 3  0    0.0 000000    1014   0.0  0.0  1.2
31 5 SW  2  7 03 12.3  7.4  72 17.3  6.6  4.1 14.0 12.4 13.0 14.0 13.8 13.0  1 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1025   0.0  0.0  2.2
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mean
   6             11.8  8.9  83 15.2  8.3  6.4 12.9 12.3 12.7 13.4 13.2 12.3                            1009
Total                                                                                   61.2                 70.2  0.0 55.3
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(.)  Difference from 1991-2000 average used by the Weather Observers Network.                Rainfall was 90% of average
Air temperatures                         Weather (No. days occurrence)                       but 106% of 1971-2000 ave.
  Mean maximum     15.2    (-0.5)             Sleet/snow falling          0      ( 0.0)      Most in a day: 13.5 mm on 29th.
  Mean minimum      8.3    (+0.6)             Snow lying (at 09GMT)       0      (-0.1)      No. days with:
  Mean             11.8    (+0.1)             Hail  <5 mm                 1      [-0.4]      >=0.2 mm        16      (+ 2.5)
  No. days <0.0C      0    ( 0.0)             Hail >=5 mm                 0    [all hail]    >=1.0 mm        14      (+ 4.1)
  Mean grass min    6.4    (+0.4)             Thunder heard               0      (-1.1)      >=5.0 mm         3      (- 1.6)
  Lowest grass min -0.8    (-0.8)             Gales                       3                  No. dry days    12      (- 1.4)
  No. days <0.0C      2    (+1.0)             Fog (at 09GMT)              0
  Mean soil 30cm   13.4    (+0.1)                                                            Lysimeter:
                                                                                                    PE      50.3 mm
  Highest maximum 24.7C (+1.6) on 16th. Lowest minimum   2.9 (-0.1) on 4th.                         PWB     10.9 mm
  Minimum relative humidity:  52% on 16th.                                                          PWS     33.2 mm
* While mean 11.8C was near average the mean minimum 8.3C was ranked 5th warmest on record.         PWD     22.2 mm
* The mean maximum 15.2C however was coolest since 1996 and ranked 8th coolest.
* The minimum 17.0C and mean 19.1C on the 17th were the warmest in May on record.            Piche:         55.3 ml
* Rainfall 61.2 mm was the wettest May since 1999. Recent wet Mays reflected in different average values.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Key: Observations at 09GMT...
  DD date; N cloud (oktas, 9=obscured); dd wind direction (8 sectors, 00=calm); ff wind speed (Beaufort scale);
  V visibility (0 dense fog, 1 thick fog, 2 fog, 3 moderate fog, 4 very poor, 5 poor, 6 moderate, 7 good, 8 very good);
  ww present weather code (01 cloud decreasing, 02 sky not changing, 03 cloud increasing, 04 smoke haze, 05 haze,
  16 precipitation within sight, 17 thunderstorm no precip., 21 rain in past hour, 42 fog thinner in past hour,
  50 slight drizzle, 60 intermittent sl. rain, 61 continuous sl. rain, 63 cont. moderate rain, 80 sl. rain shower,
  81 mod. or heavy rain shower, 83 slight sleet shower, 86 moderate snow shower, 87 shower of ice pellets.
  Temperatures (degC); RH relative humidity (%); soil temperatures are under bare soil and earth under grass (degC);
  SS snow depth (cm); Press air pressure, aneroid (mb). For state of the ground E, concrete C, and grass Gr codes consult
  'Recording Atmospheric Depositions on Grass' page.
24 hour observations...
  Max maximum temperature (degC) beginning 09GMT; Min minimum temperature ending 09GMT;
  Gmin grass minimum temperature (degC) ending 09GMT; Pch Evap Piche evaporation (ml) beginning 09GMT;
  Rain rainfall beginning 09GMT (mm); Rain hrs hours of rainfall (>0.1mm/hr) 09-09GMT; Fr. hrs hours of frost (00-24GMT).
Monthly observations...
  PE Potential evapotranspiration, PWB Potential water balance, PWS Potential water surplus, PWD Potential water deficit.
Weather: days with...
  s slight or S heavy snow/sleet falling; L >=50% snow cover at 09GMT; H categories of hail: 1 ice crystals, 2 snow grains,
  3 snow pellets, 4 ice pellets, 5 hail 5-9 mm, 6 hail 10-19 mm; t slight or T heavy thunder heard; G gale; F fog code.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        

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June 2002

                                              CLIMATOLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS AT LLANSADWRN, ANGLESEY, FOR JUNE 2002
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  -09GMT-->       ---Air Temperature---       --Soil temp--  --Earth temp-- -State Grd.-     Weather         Rain  Fr. Pch
DD N dd ff  V ww Temp  Dpt  RH  Max  Min Gmin  5cm 10cm 20cm 30cm 50cm 100cm E C GrSS   Rain SLHTGF   Press   hrs  hrs Evap
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
01 4 SE  1  8 02 17.3 10.0  62 22.6  8.0  5.8 16.6 14.0 14.0 14.6 14.0 13.0  0 0 1  0    1.6 000000    1024   2.3  0.0  2.3
02 8 00  0  7 29 13.6 12.1  97 20.3 12.8 10.8 15.0 15.3 15.8 15.8 14.8 13.2  1 1 3  3    7.6 000T00    1014   6.8  0.0  0.7
03 8 SW  1  5 10  9.7  9.7 100 15.8  9.7  9.8 13.5 13.8 14.8 15.1 14.8 13.5  1 3 3  0    0.3 000000    1008   0.5  0.0  1.6
04 3 SW  5  7 03 12.5  8.5  77 15.5  9.2  7.5 15.2 13.8 14.1 15.0 14.8 13.5  1 0 3  0    0.0 000000    1003   0.0  0.0  2.0
05 2 N   2  7 03 12.5 10.0  85 16.0  7.3  4.0 14.5 13.0 13.8 14.9 14.8 13.8  0 0 1  0    4.7 000000    1003   5.0  0.0  1.0
06 8 N   1  4 10 12.2 12.2 100 19.5 11.3 11.0 14.4 14.8 15.1 15.5 15.0 13.8  1 2 3  0    0.1 000000    1003   0.0  0.0  1.0
07 8 E   2  7 05 14.7 13.3  91 15.5 12.2 12.5 16.1 16.0 16.0 16.2 15.2 13.8  1 0 3  0    1.3 000000    1000   1.0  0.0  0.4
08 7 00  0  7 05 14.5 12.1  86 15.7 11.1 10.8 17.0 15.4 15.0 15.5 15.0 14.0  1 0 3  0    1.5 000000    1004   2.5  0.0  0.8
09 7 S   5  6 25 11.8 10.7  87 15.5 10.1  9.2 13.4 13.8 14.8 15.3 15.0 14.0  1 3 3  0    8.8 000000     998   7.0  0.0  1.6
10 8 SW  6  5 80 10.7  9.9  95 14.3  9.3  7.8 13.8 13.7 14.2 15.0 15.1 14.0  1 3 3  0    2.4 000000    1000   3.0  0.0  1.5
11 7 SW  4  7 05 11.5  8.5  82 15.9  8.3  5.9 13.2 12.8 13.5 14.8 14.8 14.0  1 0 3  0    0.0 000000    1009   0.0  0.0  2.2
12 6 SW  2  8 03 12.0 10.1  88 15.8  8.0  6.2 13.4 13.0 13.9 15.0 14.8 14.0  1 0 1  0    0.3 000000    1011   0.8  0.0  2.5
13 8 W   3  7 05 12.6  9.9  84 15.3 10.1  9.2 15.1 14.5 14.7 15.3 15.0 14.0  1 0 3  0    5.1 000000    1012  10.5  0.0  1.1
14 8 S   3  6 50 15.3 14.3  93 15.7 10.3 10.0 15.5 15.0 14.8 15.2 15.0 14.0  1 3 3  0   16.7 000000    1009   6.5  0.0  0.3
15 7 SW  4  5 01 13.1 11.8  92 16.2 11.8 11.5 14.8 14.3 14.6 15.0 14.9 14.0  1 0 3  0    0.1 000000    1010   0.0  0.0  2.0
16 6 S   5  7 01 14.8 11.1  78 18.0 11.8 11.5 16.2 15.3 15.0 15.4 15.0 14.0  1 1 3  0    3.2 0000G0    1012   2.8  0.0  1.9
17 6 S   6  7 05 15.6 12.3  81 17.8 13.8 12.9 16.8 15.5 15.7 15.6 15.0 14.2  1 0 3  0    0.0 000000    1010   0.0  0.0  2.9
18 6 S   5  6 05 14.5 11.9  83 16.7 12.3 11.0 15.8 15.0 15.2 15.8 15.4 14.2  0 0 0  0    0.0 000000    1013   0.0  0.0  2.7
19 6 SW  4  7 05 14.5 10.3  76 18.5 10.7  9.8 17.4 15.7 15.2 15.8 15.5 14.5  0 0 0  0    0.0 000000    1021   0.0  0.0  2.4
20 7 S   3  7 05 14.2 10.0  76 18.5  8.8  6.7 15.6 14.8 15.5 16.2 15.8 14.5  0 0 1  0    2.0 000000    1021   2.4  0.0  2.2
21 8 S   2  7 50 12.2 11.1  93 15.2 10.6  9.0 15.2 15.2 15.8 16.3 16.0 14.5  1 3 3  0    0.3 000000    1017   0.3  0.0  1.1
22 8 SW  4  7 02 13.3 11.0  86 17.5 12.1 11.0 15.1 15.0 15.2 15.9 15.8 14.6  1 0 3  0    0.2 000000    1016   0.2  0.0  2.1
23 6 W   3  7 01 13.5  9.8  78 17.8 10.4  8.5 16.8 15.2 15.3 16.2 15.8 14.8  0 0 3  0    0.0 000000    1021   0.0  0.0  1.6
24 7 S   3  7 05 13.9 11.3  84 16.2  9.8  7.0 16.0 15.3 15.5 16.1 15.8 14.8  0 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1027   0.0  0.0  1.6
25 7 W   2  7 01 13.5  9.6  77 17.8 11.0  9.8 16.2 15.5 15.8 16.2 15.8 14.8  0 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1029   0.0  0.0  1.9
26 8 W   2  7 05 14.5 10.7  78 15.5 10.0  8.2 17.0 15.8 16.0 16.5 16.1 14.9  0 0 1  0    1.2 000000    1025   0.7  0.0  0.9
27 7 NW  3  7 05 12.2  9.9  86 16.3  7.5  4.5 14.8 14.3 14.8 15.6 15.7 15.0  1 0 3  0     tr 000000    1022   0.0  0.0  1.8
28 7 N   3  7 05 12.8  8.2  73 17.3  9.7  7.8 15.8 14.4 14.8 15.6 15.6 14.9  0 0 0  0    0.0 000000    1025   0.0  0.0  1.4
29 7 W   3  7 05 13.0  9.1  77 14.8  8.6  5.4 16.0 15.2 15.2 15.8 15.5 14.8  0 0 0  0    0.7 000000    1024   0.6  0.0  0.8
30 8 SW  2  6 10 13.3 12.8  96 13.3 11.2  8.1 15.5 15.2 15.4 15.8 15.7 14.8  1 2 3  0   10.7 000000    1016   8.3  0.0  0.4
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mean
   7             13.3 10.7  85 16.7 10.3  8.8 15.4 14.7 15.0 15.6 15.3 14.2                            1014
Total                                                                                   68.8                 61.2  0.0 46.7
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(.)  Difference from 1991-2000 average used by the Weather Observers Network.                Rainfall was 95% of average
Air temperatures                         Weather (No. days occurrence)                       and 104% of 1971-2000 ave.
  Mean maximum     16.7    (-0.7)             Sleet/snow falling          0      ( 0.0)      Most in a day: 16.7 mm on 14th.
  Mean minimum     10.3    (+0.3)             Snow lying (at 09GMT)       0      ( 0.0)      No. days with:
  Mean             13.5    (-0.2)             Hail  <5 mm                 0      [-0.2]      >=0.2 mm        18      (+ 3.6)
  No. days <0.0C      0    ( 0.0)             Hail >=5 mm                 0    [all hail]    >=1.0 mm        13      (+ 3.3)
  Mean grass min    8.8    (+0.4)             Thunder heard               1      ( 0.0)      >=5.0 mm         5      (+ 0.7)
  Lowest grass min  4.0    (+0.9)             Gales                       1                  No. dry days     9      (- 3.5)
  No. days <0.0C      0    ( 0.0)             Fog (at 09GMT)              0
  Mean soil 30cm   15.6    ( 0.0)                                                            Lysimeter:
                                                                                                    PE      61.1 mm
  Highest maximum 22.6C (-3.3) on 1st. Lowest minimum   7.3 (+1.7) on 5th.                          PWB      7.7 mm
  Minimum relative humidity:  54% on 1st.                                                           PWS     38.2 mm
* Near ave rainfall was wettest June since 1999 (101.3 mm), 1998 (182.9 mm) and 1997 (109.4 mm).    PWD    -30.5 mm
* Mean max 16.7C lowest since 16.5C in 1998. Mean min 10.3C lowest since 10.6C in 2000.
* Lo min 7.3C warmest since 7.5C in 1992 and ranked 2nd highest.                             Piche:         46.7 ml
* Lo mean 11.7C on 5th and 29th ranked 3rd warmest to 12.0C in 1993 and 1988.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Key: Observations at 09GMT...
  DD date; N cloud (oktas, 9=obscured); dd wind direction (8 sectors, 00=calm); ff wind speed (Beaufort scale);
  V visibility (0 dense fog, 1 thick fog, 2 fog, 3 moderate fog, 4 very poor, 5 poor, 6 moderate, 7 good, 8 very good);
  ww present weather code (01 cloud decreasing, 02 sky not changing, 03 cloud increasing, 04 smoke haze, 05 haze,
  16 precipitation within sight, 29 recent thunderstorm, 21 rain in past hour, 42 fog thinner in past hour,
  50 slight drizzle, 60 intermittent sl. rain, 61 continuous sl. rain, 63 cont. moderate rain, 80 sl. rain shower,
  81 mod. or heavy rain shower, 83 slight sleet shower, 86 moderate snow shower, 87 shower of ice pellets.
  Temperatures (degC); RH relative humidity (%); soil temperatures are under bare soil and earth under grass (degC);
  SS snow depth (cm); Press air pressure, aneroid (mb). For state of the ground E, concrete C, and grass Gr codes consult
  'Recording Atmospheric Depositions on Grass' page.
24 hour observations...
  Max maximum temperature (degC) beginning 09GMT; Min minimum temperature ending 09GMT;
  Gmin grass minimum temperature (degC) ending 09GMT; Pch Evap Piche evaporation (ml) beginning 09GMT;
  Rain rainfall beginning 09GMT (mm); Rain hrs hours of rainfall (>0.1mm/hr) 09-09GMT; Fr. hrs hours of frost (00-24GMT).
Monthly observations...
  PE Potential evapotranspiration, PWB Potential water balance, PWS Potential water surplus, PWD Potential water deficit.
Weather: days with...
  s slight or S heavy snow/sleet falling; L >=50% snow cover at 09GMT; H categories of hail: 1 ice crystals, 2 snow grains,
  3 snow pellets, 4 ice pellets, 5 hail 5-9 mm, 6 hail 10-19 mm; t slight or T heavy thunder heard; G gale; F fog code.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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July 2002

 
                               CLIMATOLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS AT LLANSADWRN, ANGLESEY, FOR JULY 2002
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  -09GMT-->       ---Air Temperature---       --Soil temp--  --Earth temp-- -State Grd.-     Weather         Rain  Fr. Pch
DD N dd ff  V ww Temp  Dpt  RH  Max  Min Gmin  5cm 10cm 20cm 30cm 50cm 100cm E C GrSS   Rain SLHTGF   Press   hrs  hrs Evap
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
01 8 SW  2  5 61 10.3  9.3  94 14.2  9.8  9.4 13.0 13.3 14.2 15.1 15.3 14.4  1 3 3  0    6.2 000000     997   7.0  0.0  0.9
02 7 W   4  7 25 13.2 10.9  86 15.3  9.6  8.0 14.3 13.5 14.0 15.0 15.2 14.8  1 2 3  0    1.1 000000     996   2.3  0.0  1.3
03 6 NW  2  7 01 14.3 10.9  80 18.6  9.0  7.5 16.0 14.0 14.0 15.0 15.0 14.8  1 1 3  0     tr 000000     997   0.0  0.0  1.2
04 7 W   2  7 05 13.6  9.3  75 15.1 10.0  7.8 15.6 15.0 15.2 15.6 15.3 14.5  1 0 0  0   13.8 000000    1016  13.0  0.0  1.2
05 7 NE  3  6 21 12.6 12.2  98 16.5 10.9 10.5 15.1 14.7 14.9 15.3 15.2 14.5  1 2 3  0    0.0 000000    1006   0.0  0.0  1.4
06 7 S   2  7 05 15.5 11.8  79 18.4  8.5  6.0 16.2 14.5 14.6 15.5 15.4 14.6  1 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1015   0.0  0.0  1.7
07 6 SW  1  7 01 15.1  8.6  65 19.0 11.5 10.3 17.7 15.9 15.5 15.8 15.3 14.8  1 0 1  0    4.7 000000    1014   7.5  0.0  1.8
08 7 SW  3  7 01 13.0 11.7  85 16.3 12.0 11.7 16.2 15.8 16.0 16.5 15.8 14.8  1 1 3  0    0.0 000000    1005   0.0  0.0  2.0
09 7 S   1  7 02 14.0 10.8  81 17.7 10.3  8.2 15.8 15.3 15.6 16.3 16.1 14.8  1 0 1  0     tr 000000    1004   0.0  0.0  1.8
10 2 SW  4  8 01 14.7  9.7  72 18.6 10.4  8.5 15.8 14.2 15.0 16.2 16.0 14.8  0 0 1  0    0.8 000000    1006   0.8  0.0  2.0
11 6 NW  1  6 80 13.5 11.3  86 18.8 10.6  7.2 16.2 15.8 16.1 16.7 16.2 15.0  1 3 3  0    1.5 000000    1013   0.3  0.0  1.3
12 5 SW  2  7 05 14.4 10.4  77 19.0 10.0  7.9 16.6 15.2 15.6 16.6 16.3 15.0  1 0 1  0     tr 000000    1018   0.0  0.0  1.8
13 6 00  0  7 05 15.7 11.7  77 17.7  9.5  5.2 17.4 15.2 15.6 16.5 16.3 15.0  0 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1022   0.0  0.0  1.2
14 7 SE  2  7 04 17.7 13.1  74 22.4 10.6  5.8 19.2 16.7 16.5 17.0 16.5 15.1  0 0 1  0    0.0 000001    1028   0.0  0.0  1.6
15 7 SW  2  7 04 18.0 14.0  78 23.0 12.7 10.8 19.0 17.8 17.6 17.8 16.8 15.2  0 0 2  0     tr 000000    1028   0.0  0.0  1.3
16 7 NE  1  7 05 15.0 12.7  86 17.5 12.2 11.0 18.2 17.7 17.8 17.8 17.0 15.3  0 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1024   0.0  0.0  1.2
17 8 NE  1  7 05 14.0 12.0  88 16.5 10.5  8.2 18.0 17.6 18.0 17.9 17.2 15.5  0 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1024   0.0  0.0  1.3
18 6 NE  1  7 04 15.2 13.2  88 18.7  8.3  6.0 17.5 15.7 16.4 17.4 17.1 15.8  0 0 1  0     tr 000000    1023   0.0  0.0  0.9
19 8 SW  1  5 80 15.6 12.1  89 15.8 13.9 12.9 18.0 17.8 18.0 18.0 17.2 15.8  0 1 3  0    7.8 000000    1019   7.2  0.0  0.4
20 7 NW  1  7 05 13.2 11.9  92 15.3 11.1 10.5 16.7 16.3 16.5 17.5 17.1 16.0  1 1 3  0    2.5 000000    1017   0.3  0.0  0.8
21 6 N   2  7 05 14.5 12.3  87 19.0 10.3  7.6 15.8 15.1 16.0 17.1 17.0 15.8  1 0 3  0    0.1 000000    1021   0.0  0.0  1.4
22 7 SW  3  5 02 13.8 12.5  92 15.9 10.8  7.5 16.2 16.0 16.5 17.6 17.0 16.0  1 1 3  0    4.7 000000    1019   2.2  0.0  0.8
23 7 SW  4  5 02 15.6 15.4  99 16.9 13.8 13.6 17.3 16.6 16.5 17.2 17.0 16.0  1 1 3  0    0.4 000000    1008   0.6  0.0  0.7
24 7 NW  1  6 02 13.8 11.0  83 16.0  9.8  5.2 15.6 15.3 15.9 17.1 17.0 16.0  1 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1018   0.0  0.0  1.1
25 7 S   4  7 02 16.0 14.1  88 19.0 12.0 10.2 16.0 15.5 15.7 16.7 16.5 15.8  1 0 0  0    0.0 000000    1014   0.0  0.0  1.1
26 8 SW  1  7 05 16.0 13.3  84 20.1 13.6 11.8 17.5 16.6 16.3 16.9 16.6 15.7  1 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1015   0.0  0.0  1.5
27 2 S   2  7 05 17.7 13.3  75 20.1 12.5 10.6 17.4 16.0 16.5 17.1 17.0 15.6  0 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1016   0.0  0.0  1.9
28 6 S   4  7 02 17.8 12.8  73 22.0 14.3 13.9 18.5 17.0 17.2 17.5 17.0 15.5  0 0 0  0     tr 000000    1016   0.0  0.0  2.3
29 8 00  0  6 05 18.2 17.1  93 21.6 16.6 15.4 19.3 19.0 18.5 18.0 17.2 15.8  0 0 3  0    4.1 000000    1019   1.6  0.0  0.6
30 8 SW  1  5 51 16.6 16.4  99 16.6 15.5 13.2 19.0 18.7 18.5 18.3 17.5 15.8  1 3 3  0    6.3 000002    1015   7.8  0.0  0.1
31 8 00  0  4 51 14.0 14.0 100 15.9 13.4 13.2 16.1 16.5 17.0 17.5 17.3 16.0  1 3 3  0    3.5 000001    1011   6.1  0.0  0.0
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mean
   7             14.9 12.3  85 18.0 11.4  9.5 16.8 15.9 16.2 16.8 16.4 15.3                            1014
Total                                                                                   57.5                 56.7  0.0 38.6
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(.)  Difference from 1991-2000 average used by the Weather Observers Network.                Rainfall was 94% of average
Air temperatures                         Weather (No. days occurrence)                       but only 77% of 1928-2001 ave.
  Mean maximum     18.0    (-1.2)             Sleet/snow falling          0      ( 0.0)      Most in a day: 13.8 mm on 4th.
  Mean minimum     11.4    (-0.6)             Snow lying (at 09GMT)       0      ( 0.0)      No. days with:
  Mean             14.7    (-0.9)             Hail  <5 mm                 0      [- 0.10]    >=0.2 mm        13      (- 2.0)
  No. days <0.0C      0    ( 0.0)             Hail >=5 mm                 0    [all hail]    >=1.0 mm        11      (- 0.9)
  Mean grass min    9.5    (-0.9)             Thunder heard               0      (-0.6)      >=5.0 mm         4      (- 0.2)
  Lowest grass min  5.2    (-0.4)             Gales                       0                  No. dry days    11      (- 0.5)
  No. days <0.0C      0    ( 0.0)             Fog (at 09GMT)              0
  Mean soil 30cm   16.8    (-0.5)                                                            Lysimeter:
                                                                                                    PE      47.8 mm
  Highest maximum 23.0C (-1.8) on 15th. Lowest minimum   8.3 (+0.4) on 18th.                        PWB      9.7 mm
  Minimum relative humidity:  61% on 21st.                                                          PWS     37.0 mm
* Mean 14.7C & mean max 18.0C both coolest since 1998 and ranked 7th coolest on 24y records.        PWD    -27.3 mm
* Mean minimum 11.4C coolest since 1993 (10.9C) and ranked 7th overall (14.1C in 1988).
* Highest min 16.6C was, however, the 6th warmest (17.6C in 1995).                           Piche:         38.6 ml
*
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Key: Observations at 09GMT...
  DD date; N cloud (oktas, 9=obscured); dd wind direction (8 sectors, 00=calm); ff wind speed (Beaufort scale);
  V visibility (0 dense fog, 1 thick fog, 2 fog, 3 moderate fog, 4 very poor, 5 poor, 6 moderate, 7 good, 8 very good);
  ww present weather code (01 cloud decreasing, 02 sky not changing, 03 cloud increasing, 04 smoke haze, 05 haze,
  16 precipitation within sight, 17 thunderstorm no precip., 21 rain in past hour, 42 fog thinner in past hour,
  50 slight drizzle, 60 intermittent sl. rain, 61 continuous sl. rain, 63 cont. moderate rain, 80 sl. rain shower,
  81 mod. or heavy rain shower, 83 slight sleet shower, 86 moderate snow shower, 87 shower of ice pellets.
  Temperatures (degC); RH relative humidity (%); soil temperatures are under bare soil and earth under grass (degC);
  SS snow depth (cm); Press air pressure, aneroid (mb). For state of the ground E, concrete C, and grass Gr codes consult
  'Recording Atmospheric Depositions on Grass' page.
24 hour observations...
  Max maximum temperature (degC) beginning 09GMT; Min minimum temperature ending 09GMT;
  Gmin grass minimum temperature (degC) ending 09GMT; Pch Evap Piche evaporation (ml) beginning 09GMT;
  Rain rainfall beginning 09GMT (mm); Rain hrs hours of rainfall (>0.1mm/hr) 09-09GMT; Fr. hrs hours of frost (00-24GMT).
Monthly observations...
  PE Potential evapotranspiration, PWB Potential water balance, PWS Potential water surplus, PWD Potential water deficit.
Weather: days with...
  s slight or S heavy snow/sleet falling; L >=50% snow cover at 09GMT; H categories of hail: 1 ice crystals, 2 snow grains,
  3 snow pellets, 4 ice pellets, 5 hail 5-9 mm, 6 hail 10-19 mm; t slight or T heavy thunder heard; G gale; F fog code.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           

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August 2002

                               CLIMATOLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS AT LLANSADWRN, ANGLESEY, FOR AUGUST 2002
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  -09GMT-->       ---Air Temperature---       --Soil temp--  --Earth temp-- -State Grd.-     Weather         Rain  Fr. Pch
DD N dd ff  V ww Temp  Dpt  RH  Max  Min Gmin  5cm 10cm 20cm 30cm 50cm 100cm E C GrSS   Rain SLHTGF   Press   hrs  hrs Evap
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
01 9 E   1  4 43 15.9 15.9 100 16.7 12.4 10.2 16.8 16.3 16.5 17.0 17.0 16.1  1 1 2  0   36.5 000001    1011  20.0  0.0  0.1
02 8 SW  1  6 63 12.5 12.4  99 16.0 12.5 12.5 15.3 15.7 16.2 16.8 16.9 16.0  1 3 3  0    1.4 000000    1011   2.3  0.0  0.2
03 6 SE  1  7 10 16.0 15.8  99 21.2 11.5  7.6 16.7 15.2 15.6 16.5 16.5 16.0  1 1 2  0    0.1 000001    1014   0.0  0.0  0.7
04 9 NE  2  4 42 14.0 14.0 100 20.0 11.4 11.2 17.4 17.0 17.1 17.5 17.0 16.0  1 0 2  0     tr 000001    1014   0.0  0.0  0.9
05 1 NE  2  7 04 18.1 14.9  81 20.8 13.8 11.2 19.0 17.0 17.5 18.0 17.4 15.9  1 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1016   0.0  0.0  1.4
06 5 00  0  7 04 18.8 14.9  78 21.5 12.1 10.1 18.3 17.4 18.0 18.5 17.8 16.1  0 0 1  0    0.1 000000    1019   0.0  0.0  1.2
07 8 00  0  4 80 17.5 16.8  96 18.5 15.7 14.6 18.6 18.4 18.5 18.5 17.8 16.1  1 3 3  0    1.4 000000    1019   0.8  0.0  0.5
08 8 00  0  7 02 14.0 11.4  84 15.6 12.2 11.8 17.2 17.0 17.5 18.3 17.8 16.5  1 0 1  0    7.4 000000    1013  14.8  0.0  0.6
09 8 N   2  4 60 13.0 12.6  98 14.2 11.8 11.8 15.0 15.2 16.5 17.6 17.5 16.5  1 3 3  0    0.8 000000    1005   2.0  0.0  0.4
10 7 N   3  7 05 14.0 12.4  90 17.3 12.6 12.4 16.0 15.7 16.1 17.0 17.1 16.5  1 3 3  0     tr 000000    1008   0.0  0.0  1.0
11 7 S   4  7 01 14.7 12.3  86 18.5 11.3  8.4 16.2 16.0 16.8 17.5 17.2 16.4  1 0 3  0    0.9 000000    1004   2.5  0.0  0.9
12 6 N   1  7 01 15.2 12.9  86 19.7 10.5  7.1 17.0 16.5 17.0 17.7 17.2 16.3  1 1 3  0     tr 000000    1016   0.0  0.0  1.7
13 8 SW  4  7 20 17.0 15.6  92 18.0 14.5 13.3 17.4 17.2 17.5 17.9 17.5 16.3  0 0 3  0    1.5 000000    1017   5.5  0.0  0.7
14 7 S   4  5 01 16.2 15.0  93 19.0 15.4 15.1 17.8 17.3 17.2 17.6 17.5 16.4  1 2 3  0    1.1 000000    1017   1.3  0.0  1.5
15 7 SW  3  6 10 14.3 13.8  97 19.9 13.9 13.5 16.0 16.3 17.0 17.6 17.5 16.5  1 2 3  0    0.0 000000    1014   0.0  0.0  1.7
16 5 00  0  7 05 15.7 11.7  77 21.2 10.0  7.1 14.5 14.6 16.2 17.5 17.5 16.5  0 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1019   0.0  0.0  2.0
17 6 SE  4  7 05 20.6 15.4  72 23.0 12.5 10.1 18.2 17.3 17.5 18.0 17.6 16.3  0 0 0  0   25.3 000000    1010  11.5  0.0  1.7
18 8 00  0  5 63 13.4 13.4 100 15.2 13.2 13.2 16.5 16.8 17.5 17.9 17.5 16.5  1 3 3  0    6.2 000000    1010   5.7  0.0  0.6
19 1 00  0  7 05 14.5 12.9  90 17.6 10.1  6.8 14.9 14.5 16.0 17.5 17.5 16.6  1 0 1  0     tr 000000    1013   0.0  0.0  0.7
20 7 00  0  7 10 14.5 13.8  96 19.5 11.5  8.8 16.0 15.7 16.5 17.4 17.3 16.5  1 1 3  0    0.0 000000    1016   0.0  0.0  1.5
21 2 NE  1  8 02 15.3 12.2  82 19.5  9.8  6.0 14.4 14.4 15.8 17.2 17.2 16.5  1 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1020   0.0  0.0  1.4
22 6 SE  1  7 05 15.5 13.2  86 20.5 10.6  6.6 16.2 15.8 16.3 17.3 17.2 16.3  0 0 1  0    2.7 000000    1021   0.3  0.0  0.9
23 6 N   1  5 04 15.3 14.3  93 19.9 12.2  8.6 16.6 16.3 16.8 17.3 17.2 16.4  1 0 3  0    2.8 004000    1020   2.0  0.0  0.8
24 8 SW  1  5 10 15.2 15.0  99 15.8 13.6 11.1 17.0 16.9 17.1 17.8 17.5 16.5  1 2 3  0    5.2 000000    1021   1.7  0.0  0.4
25 8 00  0  7 10 14.5 14.0  97 20.6 10.7  6.8 16.0 15.5 16.1 17.2 17.5 16.5  1 1 1  0    0.0 000000    1027   0.0  0.0  1.4
26 3 NE  1  7 05 15.5 13.6  88 18.3 11.0  6.7 15.7 15.2 16.5 17.2 17.4 16.5  1 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1016   0.0  0.0  0.8
27 5 N   1  7 05 14.8 13.6  92 21.2  9.3  7.8 15.6 15.4 16.2 17.1 17.2 16.3  1 0 1  0    0.2 000000    1016   0.0  0.0  0.9
28 8 S   1  4 10 16.8 16.7  99 19.0 14.2 11.8 17.9 17.6 17.6 17.7 17.3 16.4  1 2 3  0    4.5 000001    1019   5.6  0.0  0.6
29 8 SW  1  4 10 16.0 16.0 100 18.4 15.5 15.2 17.2 17.3 17.6 17.8 17.3 16.6  1 3 3  0    1.9 000001    1015   1.4  0.0  0.8
30 8 SW  5  7 10 17.0 16.3  96 17.2 13.7 10.5 17.0 16.8 17.0 17.5 17.3 16.5  1 3 3  0   10.2 000000    1015   2.7  0.0  0.7
31 6 NW  2  7 01 14.0 11.2  83 18.2  8.8  4.8 14.8 14.6 15.7 16.9 17.0 16.5  1 0 3  0    0.0 000000    1011   0.0  0.0  1.2
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mean
   6             15.5 14.0  91 18.8 12.2 10.1 16.6 16.2 16.8 17.5 17.3 16.4                            1015
Total                                                                                  110.2                 80.1  0.0 29.9
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(.)  Difference from 1991-2000 average used by the Weather Observers Network.                Rainfall was 140% of average
Air temperatures                         Weather (No. days occurrence)                       and 137% of 1971-2000 ave.
  Mean maximum     18.8    (-0.6)             Sleet/snow falling          0      ( 0.0)      Most in a day: 36.5 mm on 1st.
  Mean minimum     12.2    (+0.1)             Snow lying (at 09GMT)       0      ( 0.0)      No. days with:
  Mean             15.5    (-0.3)             Hail  <5 mm                 1      [-0.1]      >=0.2 mm        17      (+ 1.8)
  No. days <0.0C      0    ( 0.0)             Hail >=5 mm                 0    [all hail]    >=1.0 mm        14      (+ 2.3)
  Mean grass min   10.1    (-0.2)             Thunder heard               0      (-1.4)      >=5.0 mm         6      (+ 0.1)
  Lowest grass min  4.8    (-0.8)             Gales                       0                  No. dry days     8      (- 4.1)
  No. days <0.0C      0    ( 0.0)             Fog (at 09GMT)              0
  Mean soil 30cm   17.5    (+0.2)                                                            Lysimeter:
                                                                                                    PE      36.9 mm
  Highest maximum 23.0C (-2.4) on 17th. Lowest minimum   8.8 (+0.5) on 31st.                        PWB     73.3 mm
  Minimum relative humidity:  58% on 16th and 21st.                                                 PWS     84.8 mm
* Rainfall 110.2 mm was less than the 132.4 mm in 2000 but was 23rd largest on 75y records.         PWD    -11.5 mm
* It was a very humid month with the 09 GMT RH on 91% the highest since November 2001.
* Potential evapotranspiration PE 36.9 mm was 2nd lowest on 7y records but the Piche         Piche:         29.9 ml
* evaporimeter's 29.9 ml was the lowest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Key: Observations at 09GMT...
  DD date; N cloud (oktas, 9=obscured); dd wind direction (8 sectors, 00=calm); ff wind speed (Beaufort scale);
  V visibility (0 dense fog, 1 thick fog, 2 fog, 3 moderate fog, 4 very poor, 5 poor, 6 moderate, 7 good, 8 very good);
  ww present weather code (01 cloud decreasing, 02 sky not changing, 03 cloud increasing, 04 smoke haze, 05 haze,
  16 precipitation within sight, 17 thunderstorm no precip., 21 rain in past hour, 42 fog thinner in past hour,
  50 slight drizzle, 60 intermittent sl. rain, 61 continuous sl. rain, 63 cont. moderate rain, 80 sl. rain shower,
  81 mod. or heavy rain shower, 83 slight sleet shower, 86 moderate snow shower, 87 shower of ice pellets.
  Temperatures (degC); RH relative humidity (%); soil temperatures are under bare soil and earth under grass (degC);
  SS snow depth (cm); Press air pressure, aneroid (mb). For state of the ground E, concrete C, and grass Gr codes consult
  'Recording Atmospheric Depositions on Grass' page.
24 hour observations...
  Max maximum temperature (degC) beginning 09GMT; Min minimum temperature ending 09GMT;
  Gmin grass minimum temperature (degC) ending 09GMT; Pch Evap Piche evaporation (ml) beginning 09GMT;
  Rain rainfall beginning 09GMT (mm); Rain hrs hours of rainfall (>0.1mm/hr) 09-09GMT; Fr. hrs hours of frost (00-24GMT).
Monthly observations...
  PE Potential evapotranspiration, PWB Potential water balance, PWS Potential water surplus, PWD Potential water deficit.
Weather: days with...
  s slight or S heavy snow/sleet falling; L >=50% snow cover at 09GMT; H categories of hail: 1 ice crystals, 2 snow grains,
  3 snow pellets, 4 ice pellets, 5 hail 5-9 mm, 6 hail 10-19 mm; t slight or T heavy thunder heard; G gale; F fog code.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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September 2002

                               CLIMATOLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS AT LLANSADWRN, ANGLESEY, FOR SEPTEMBER 2002
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  -09GMT-->       ---Air Temperature---       --Soil temp--  --Earth temp-- -State Grd.-     Weather         Rain  Fr. Pch
DD N dd ff  V ww Temp  Dpt  RH  Max  Min Gmin  5cm 10cm 20cm 30cm 50cm 100cm E C GrSS   Rain SLHTGF   Press   hrs  hrs Evap
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
01 2 00  0  7 02 13.7  9.6  76 19.7  8.4  3.8 14.5 13.9 15.2 16.8 16.9 16.3  1 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1032   0.0  0.0  1.6
02 7 00  0  7 05 15.0 13.0  88 20.8  9.1  4.1 14.3 14.3 15.5 16.8 17.0 16.3  0 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1029   0.0  0.0  1.6
03 7 NE  1  6 05 15.2 13.6  90 20.5 11.3  9.3 15.1 15.2 16.1 17.0 17.0 16.2  0 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1020   0.0  0.0  1.1
04 6 N   1  5 02 17.4 12.6  73 18.9 14.0 12.4 18.0 16.9 17.0 17.5 17.0 16.3  0 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1014   0.0  0.0  1.0
05 7 SW  4  5 03 15.4 12.3  82 16.0 12.1 11.1 16.1 16.0 16.8 17.9 17.5 16.5  0 0 1  0    0.3 000000    1011   0.2  0.0  0.9
06 7 SW  3  6 02 14.5 12.1  86 15.2 11.1 10.2 15.0 15.0 15.9 16.9 17.0 16.4  0 1 1  0    5.3 000000    1007   4.5  0.0  1.0
07 5 SW  3  6 02 12.6 11.9  95 16.0 10.0  7.7 14.0 13.9 14.6 16.5 16.9 16.9  1 3 3  0    1.2 000000    1002   1.6  0.0  1.2
08 4 NE  2  6 02 12.6 11.1  90 18.0  9.3  7.3 13.5 13.5 14.5 15.9 16.2 16.0  1 1 1  0    2.3 000000    1004   0.4  0.0  1.0
09 6 00  0  7 02 14.0 11.8  86 15.5  8.1  6.5 13.9 13.5 14.5 15.9 16.1 16.0  1 1 1  0   12.0 004000    1008   8.2  0.0  0.5
10 4 W   2  7 02 15.4 12.5  83 19.0 11.1 11.0 15.6 14.5 14.9 15.8 16.0 16.0  1 1 1  0    0.0 000000    1016   0.0  0.0  1.9
11 1 SE  2  8 02 17.0 11.9  72 22.0 11.1  9.2 16.0 14.3 15.0 16.1 16.0 16.0  1 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1026   0.0  0.0  1.5
12 8 SE  3  4 05 17.5 15.3  87 23.5 12.5  9.5 16.1 15.4 15.7 16.4 16.2 15.9  0 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1027   0.0  0.0  1.6
13 1 E   4  5 05 16.7 13.2  80 21.7 13.0 10.4 16.0 15.3 16.0 16.8 16.8 16.0  0 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1028   0.0  0.0  1.9
14 7 00  0  5 05 15.1 12.0  82 18.1 10.8  7.9 15.5 15.0 15.9 16.9 16.9 16.0  0 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1029   0.0  0.0  1.0
15 5 NE  2  5 05 14.1 11.3  83 16.8 11.8 10.1 15.0 14.7 15.8 16.8 16.9 16.0  0 0 1  0    0.6 000000    1029   1.1  0.0  1.0
16 8 00  0  5 05 13.1 11.6  91 14.9 11.9  9.5 16.1 16.1 16.1 16.9 16.9 16.0  1 2 3  0     tr 000000    1025   0.0  0.0  0.7
17 7 00  0  5 05 14.0 10.8  81 17.2 11.5 11.0 15.7 15.2 15.9 16.8 16.9 16.0  0 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1022   0.0  0.0  1.2
18 7 NE  1  5 05 14.6 12.4  87 20.5 11.1  8.2 15.3 15.1 15.7 16.5 16.6 16.0  0 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1019   0.0  0.0  1.4
19 7 NE  1  6 02 12.9 10.6  86 14.9 11.9 10.5 14.5 14.8 15.8 16.6 16.8 16.0  0 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1019   0.0  0.0  1.3
20 7 NE  2  5 05 14.9 10.8  76 17.9 11.7  9.5 14.5 14.2 15.1 16.2 16.6 16.0  0 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1022   0.0  0.0  1.4
21 6 NE  1  6 05 14.1 12.1  88 17.5 10.9  7.5 13.8 13.9 15.0 16.1 16.3 15.9  0 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1023   0.0  0.0  0.9
22 7 N   2  6 02 14.4 11.8  84 16.8 11.0  7.6 15.4 15.2 15.6 16.0 16.1 15.9  0 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1023   0.0  0.0  1.8
23 0 E   1  7 05 12.5  9.4  81 16.8  8.2  4.9 12.0 12.5 14.3 15.8 16.1 15.9  0 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1027   0.0  0.0  1.5
24 1 E   1  8 02 12.3  8.7  79 16.2  7.2  3.2 11.4 11.9 13.8 15.3 15.9 15.9  0 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1028   0.0  0.0  1.3
25 5 W   2  5 05 12.8 11.1  89 17.7  7.5  3.6 11.7 12.0 13.5 14.9 15.8 15.7  0 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1024   0.0  0.0  0.9
26 8 W   2  5 10 13.6 12.7  95 15.0 10.8  6.6 14.0 14.0 14.4 15.0 15.2 15.2  0 0 1  0    1.0 000000    1021   0.8  0.0  0.3
27 7 W   1  5 05 13.9 12.6  92 15.1 12.0 11.1 14.5 14.3 14.6 15.1 15.2 15.2  0 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1027   0.0  0.0  0.7
28 7 00  0  6 05 13.5 11.4  87 18.6 11.0  9.1 14.0 13.9 14.5 15.1 15.2 15.1  0 0 1  0    0.0 000000    1028   0.0  0.0  0.5
29 7 S   3  5 05 15.0 12.1  83 20.0 10.8  6.8 13.6 13.5 14.2 15.2 15.4 15.2  0 0 1  0     tr 000000    1023   0.0  0.0  3.1
30 8 S   4  7 03 15.4 11.5  78 21.8 13.0  7.0 14.1 14.0 14.5 15.0 15.2 15.1  0 1 1  0    0.3 000000    1018   0.2  0.0  1.9

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mean
   6             14.4 11.8  84 18.1 10.8  8.2 14.6 14.4 15.2 16.2 16.4 15.9                            1021
Total                                                                                   23.0                 17.0  0.0 37.7
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(.)  Difference from 1991-2000 average used by the Weather Observers Network.                Rainfall was 23% of average
Air temperatures                         Weather (No. days occurrence)                       and  25% of 1971-2000 ave.
  Mean maximum     18.1    (+1.1)             Sleet/snow falling          0      ( 0.0)      Most in a day: 12.0 mm on 9th.
  Mean minimum     10.8    (+0.5)             Snow lying (at 09GMT)       0      ( 0.0)      No. days with:
  Mean             14.5    (+0.8)             Hail  <5 mm                 1      [+0.5]      >=0.2 mm         8      (- 8.1)
  No. days <0.0C      0    ( 0.0)             Hail >=5 mm                 0    [all hail]    >=1.0 mm         5      (- 8.3)
  Mean grass min    8.2    ( 0.0)             Thunder heard               0      (-0.9)      >=5.0 mm         2      (- 4.7)
  Lowest grass min  3.2    (+0.3)             Gales                       0                  No. dry days    20      (+10.9)
  No. days <0.0C      0    ( 0.0)             Fog (at 09GMT)              0
  Mean soil 30cm   16.2    (+1.1)                                                            Lysimeter:
                                                                                                    PE      27.3 mm
  Highest maximum 23.5C (+0.9) on 12th. Lowest minimum   7.2 (+1.2) on 24th.                        PWB     -4.3 mm
  Minimum relative humidity:  56% on 11th and 28th.                                                 PWS     15.6 mm
* With 23.0 mm was the driest Sep since 1986 (11.7 mm) and ranked 2nd on record since 1928.         PWD    -19.8 mm
* Mean max 18.1C warmest since 1999 ranked 5th on 24 y records. Mean min 10.8C warmest
* since 2000 ranked 5th. Mean 14.5C warmest since 1999 ranked 4th.                           Piche:         37.7 ml
* Lowest max 14.9C on 16, 19th was warmest on record since 1979.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Key: Observations at 09GMT...
  DD date; N cloud (oktas, 9=obscured); dd wind direction (8 sectors, 00=calm); ff wind speed (Beaufort scale);
  V visibility (0 dense fog, 1 thick fog, 2 fog, 3 moderate fog, 4 very poor, 5 poor, 6 moderate, 7 good, 8 very good);
  ww present weather code (01 cloud decreasing, 02 sky not changing, 03 cloud increasing, 04 smoke haze, 05 haze,
  16 precipitation within sight, 17 thunderstorm no precip., 21 rain in past hour, 42 fog thinner in past hour,
  50 slight drizzle, 60 intermittent sl. rain, 61 continuous sl. rain, 63 cont. moderate rain, 80 sl. rain shower,
  81 mod. or heavy rain shower, 83 slight sleet shower, 86 moderate snow shower, 87 shower of ice pellets.
  Temperatures (degC); RH relative humidity (%); soil temperatures are under bare soil and earth under grass (degC);
  SS snow depth (cm); Press air pressure, aneroid (mb). For state of the ground E, concrete C, and grass Gr codes consult
  'Recording Atmospheric Depositions on Grass' page.
24 hour observations...
  Max maximum temperature (degC) beginning 09GMT; Min minimum temperature ending 09GMT;
  Gmin grass minimum temperature (degC) ending 09GMT; Pch Evap Piche evaporation (ml) beginning 09GMT;
  Rain rainfall beginning 09GMT (mm); Rain hrs hours of rainfall (>0.1mm/hr) 09-09GMT; Fr. hrs hours of frost (00-24GMT).
Monthly observations...
  PE Potential evapotranspiration, PWB Potential water balance, PWS Potential water surplus, PWD Potential water deficit.
Weather: days with...
  s slight or S heavy snow/sleet falling; L >=50% snow cover at 09GMT; H categories of hail: 1 ice crystals, 2 snow grains,
  3 snow pellets, 4 ice pellets, 5 hail 5-9 mm, 6 hail 10-19 mm; t slight or T heavy thunder heard; G gale; F fog code.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             

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October 2002

                              CLIMATOLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS AT LLANSADWRN, ANGLESEY, FOR OCTOBER 2002
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  -09GMT-->       ---Air Temperature---       --Soil temp--  --Earth temp-- -State Grd.-     Weather         Rain  Fr. Pch
DD N dd ff  V ww Temp  Dpt  RH  Max  Min Gmin  5cm 10cm 20cm 30cm 50cm 100cm E C GrSS   Rain SLHTGF   Press   hrs  hrs Evap
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
01 1 S   1  7 01 16.0 11.8  76 22.2 12.3  7.0 13.5 13.8 14.8 15.2 15.3 15.0  0 1 3  0    0.0 000000    1018   0.0  0.0  0.8
02 7 00  0  7 05 15.0 13.0  88 19.0 11.2  8.8 13.8 13.9 15.0 15.2 15.3 15.1  0 0 1  0    5.7 000000    1017   4.4  0.0  0.8
03 5 W   2  7 03 13.0 12.4  96 18.1  9.1  6.7 11.7 12.4 14.0 14.8 15.3 15.0  1 2 3  0    0.0 000000    1021   0.0  0.0  1.0
04 7 S   2  7 05 11.0 10.0  94 17.0  8.1  5.7 11.5 11.7 13.3 14.7 15.2 15.0  1 0 1  0    0.3 000000    1029   0.3  0.0  1.1
05 8 S   2  4 54 13.8 13.3  97 15.3 10.8 10.4 14.0 14.0 14.1 14.8 14.8 15.0  1 3 3  0    0.2 000000    1028   0.3  0.0  0.5
06 3 N   2  7 01 12.9 10.0  83 16.7 12.2 10.7 13.8 14.0 14.6 14.8 15.0 15.0  1 0 3  0    0.0 000000    1024   0.0  0.0  1.2
07 6 S   1  7 05 11.6  9.0  84 14.3  9.6  7.0 12.0 12.5 14.0 14.8 15.1 14.9  0 0 1  0     tr 000000    1018   0.0  0.0  1.8
08 7 SE  1  7 02 12.9  8.5  75 17.2 10.9  8.0 12.0 12.2 13.2 14.3 14.9 14.8  0 0 0  0    0.0 000000    1008   0.0  0.0  2.4
09 6 E   2  7 05 10.8  7.0  78 15.8 10.0  8.3 11.0 11.8 13.2 14.0 14.8 14.8  0 0 0  0    0.0 000000    1005   0.0  0.0  2.0
10 3 E   2  7 05 11.4  8.2  84 16.2  8.5  4.6  9.8 10.4 12.2 13.6 14.5 14.8  0 0 1  0     tr 000000    1009   0.0  0.0  0.9
11 8 00  0  7 05 12.1 10.8  92 12.6  8.8  5.4 12.5 12.6 13.0 13.8 14.2 14.5  0 1 3  0   21.6 000000    1010  15.8  0.0  0.2
12 1 W   2  7 10  9.8  9.2  96 16.0  8.1  5.6 10.4 11.3 12.6 13.4 14.1 14.5  1 2 3  0    6.2 000000    1016   2.0  0.0  0.8
13 8 NE  1  7 02  8.7  8.3  97 10.5  5.2  2.2 10.0 10.5 12.0 13.1 14.0 14.2  1 2 3  0   19.6 000000    1008  11.5  0.0  0.4
14 8 00  0  5 65  8.6  8.4  99 11.2  7.3  6.5 10.0 10.4 11.5 12.8 13.7 14.2  1 3 3  0    0.3 000000    1008   0.0  0.0  0.4
15 8 E   4  7 05  8.6  6.9  92  9.4  7.8  4.9  9.7 10.0 11.2 12.4 13.2 14.0  1 1 3  0    0.5 000000    1003   3.0  0.0  1.8
16 8 NE  3  7 80  8.5  4.7  77 10.0  7.6  6.2  9.0  9.5 10.8 12.2 13.1 13.9  1 0 3  0    6.2 000000    1003   3.2  0.0  0.8
17 7 N   1  7 80  6.2  6.0  98 10.4  3.7  0.3  7.8  8.5 10.1 11.7 12.8 13.8  1 3 3  0   14.5 004000    1005   7.6  0.0  0.3
18 3 N   4  7 01  7.2  4.4  83 10.0  3.9  1.0  6.9  8.0  9.8 11.1 12.2 13.2  1 2 4  0    0.2 004000    1009   0.6  0.0  1.0
19 7 00  0  7 10  5.6  4.9  95 13.5  2.5 -1.4  6.2  7.0  9.0 10.6 12.0 13.1  1 2 4  0    0.6 004000    1017   0.4  0.0  0.7
20 8 E   2  7 02  7.1  3.3  77 11.6  4.9  1.6  7.5  8.2  9.1 10.6 11.8 13.0  1 0 1  0   33.2 000000    1012  14.5  0.0  0.8
21 7 S   2  6 10 11.6 11.0  96 16.3  4.8  4.3  9.3  9.0  9.2 10.2 11.4 12.8  1 2 3  0    6.0 000000     990   5.6  0.0  0.8
22 7 S   1  7 10 12.8 12.4  98 13.7 11.6  9.5 11.6 11.5 11.2 11.2 11.5 12.3  1 2 3  0    7.3 000000     998   6.4  0.0  0.4
23 3 NW  4  7 05  6.2  3.8  85 10.2  4.5  1.6  7.1  8.2 10.0 11.0 11.8 12.3  1 2 3  0    0.6 005000     999   0.2  0.0  0.9
24 1 S   3  7 01  6.3  2.7  78 12.2  2.0 -1.8  5.0  6.2  8.5 10.2 11.5 12.5  1 1 4  0   14.2 000000    1004   8.3  0.0  1.7
25 7 SW  5  7 10 11.8 11.0  95 13.1  6.3  3.5 11.0 10.6 10.3 10.5 11.2 12.1  1 2 3  0    4.6 005000     981   2.5  0.0  1.0
26 3 W   3  7 05  7.4  6.1  91 13.5  6.8  4.1  8.0  8.8  9.9 10.6 11.3 12.1  1 2 3  0   10.5 000000    1006  12.2  0.0  1.8
27 8 NW  8  5 63  7.5  7.1  97  9.5  7.2  5.5 10.0 10.2 10.2 10.8 11.2 12.0  1 3 3  0    2.8 0000G0     985   2.0  0.0  0.8
28 5 SW  3  7 05  8.3  6.1  86 12.0  5.6  0.8  7.3  7.8  9.0 10.2 11.2 12.0  1 2 1  0    3.5 000000    1024   7.6  0.0  1.0
29 8 S   1  5 61  7.4  6.1  91  8.9  6.6  5.8  8.5  8.8  9.8 10.2 11.3 12.0  1 3 3  0    5.1 000000    1032   6.8  0.0  0.2
30 8 00  0  7 10  7.5  6.4  93 12.0  6.0  4.0  8.5  8.7  8.5 10.1 11.0 11.8  1 2 3  0    0.2 000000    1014   0.2  0.0  0.5
31 7 00  0  7 04  8.6  8.0  96 14.5  4.8  0.8  7.8  7.8  8.9  9.8 10.8 11.8  1 2 1  0     tr 000000    1016   0.0  0.0  1.2
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mean
   6              9.9  8.1  89 13.6  7.4  4.8  9.9 10.3 11.4 12.3 13.1 13.6                            1010
Total                                                                                  163.9                115.4  0.0 30.0
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(.)  Difference from 1991-2000 average used by the Weather Observers Network.                Rainfall was 147% of average
Air temperatures                         Weather (No. days occurrence)                       and 146% of 1971-2000 ave.
  Mean maximum     13.6    (-0.3)             Sleet/snow falling          0      (-0.2)      Most in a day: 33.2 mm on 20th.
  Mean minimum      7.4    (-0.5)             Snow lying (at 09GMT)       0      ( 0.0)      No. days with:
  Mean             10.5    (-0.4)             Hail  <5 mm                 3      [+3.6]      >=0.2 mm        23      (+ 3.6)
  No. days <0.0C      0    ( 0.0)             Hail >=5 mm                 2    [all hail]    >=1.0 mm        15      (- 1.1)
  Mean grass min    4.6    (-0.7)             Thunder heard               0      (-0.5)      >=5.0 mm        12      (+ 4.0)
  Lowest grass min -1.8    (-1.0)             Gales                       1                  No. dry days     5      (- 4.0)
  No. days <0.0C      2    (-0.8)             Fog (at 09GMT)              0
  Mean soil 30cm   12.3    (+0.3)                                                            Lysimeter:
                                                                                                    PE       6.9 mm
  Highest maximum 22.2C (+3.1) on 1st. Lowest minimum   2.0 (-1.1) on 24th.                         PWB    157.0 mm
  Minimum relative humidity:  60% on 19th.                                                          PWS    160.1 mm
* Rainfall 163.9 mm wettest in Oct since 223.0 mm in 2000. Ranked 10th wettest on record.           PWD     -3.1 mm
* Hi max 22.2C warmest since 24.0C in 1997 ranked 5th on record since 1979.
* Lo max 8.8C coolest since 7.4C in 1992 ranked 7th coolest. Mean 17.3C on 1st               Piche:         30.0 ml
* highest in Oct since the 19.0C in 1990 ranked 3rd warmest on record. Days with hail 5 most on record in Oct.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Key: Observations at 09GMT...
  DD date; N cloud (oktas, 9=obscured); dd wind direction (8 sectors, 00=calm); ff wind speed (Beaufort scale);
  V visibility (0 dense fog, 1 thick fog, 2 fog, 3 moderate fog, 4 very poor, 5 poor, 6 moderate, 7 good, 8 very good);
  ww present weather code (01 cloud decreasing, 02 sky not changing, 03 cloud increasing, 04 smoke haze, 05 haze,
  16 precipitation within sight, 17 thunderstorm no precip., 21 rain in past hour, 42 fog thinner in past hour,
  50 slight drizzle, 60 intermittent sl. rain, 61 continuous sl. rain, 63 cont. moderate rain, 80 sl. rain shower,
  81 mod. or heavy rain shower, 83 slight sleet shower, 86 moderate snow shower, 87 shower of ice pellets.
  Temperatures (degC); RH relative humidity (%); soil temperatures are under bare soil and earth under grass (degC);
  SS snow depth (cm); Press air pressure, aneroid (mb). For state of the ground E, concrete C, and grass Gr codes consult
  'Recording Atmospheric Depositions on Grass' page.
24 hour observations...
  Max maximum temperature (degC) beginning 09GMT; Min minimum temperature ending 09GMT;
  Gmin grass minimum temperature (degC) ending 09GMT; Pch Evap Piche evaporation (ml) beginning 09GMT;
  Rain rainfall beginning 09GMT (mm); Rain hrs hours of rainfall (>0.1mm/hr) 09-09GMT; Fr. hrs hours of frost (00-24GMT).
Monthly observations...
  PE Potential evapotranspiration, PWB Potential water balance, PWS Potential water surplus, PWD Potential water deficit.
Weather: days with...
  s slight or S heavy snow/sleet falling; L >=50% snow cover at 09GMT; H categories of hail: 1 ice crystals, 2 snow grains,
  3 snow pellets, 4 ice pellets, 5 hail 5-9 mm, 6 hail 10-19 mm; t slight or T heavy thunder heard; G gale; F fog code.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
               

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November 2002

                               CLIMATOLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS AT LLANSADWRN, ANGLESEY, FOR NOVEMBER 2002
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  -09GMT-->       ---Air Temperature---       --Soil temp--  --Earth temp-- -State Grd.-     Weather         Rain  Fr. Pch
DD N dd ff  V ww Temp  Dpt  RH  Max  Min Gmin  5cm 10cm 20cm 30cm 50cm 100cm E C GrSS   Rain SLHTGF   Press   hrs  hrs Evap
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
01 8 S   5  7 05 12.8 11.5  85 13.2  8.6  8.8 11.0 10.8 10.8 10.4 10.9 11.8  1 1 0  0   14.2 000000    1006   6.0  0.0  0.3
02 8 00  0  7 02  8.8  8.4  97 15.0  8.0  4.6  8.9  9.3 10.1 10.4 11.0 11.5  1 2 3  0    9.8 000000    1006   9.5  0.0  1.3
03 5 SW  3  6 05 10.2  7.3  82 13.5  8.8  4.5  9.0  9.5 10.7 10.8 11.0 11.5  1 2 1  0    1.7 000000     998   0.4  0.0  0.9
04 6 W   1  7 10  9.0  8.0  93 13.2  6.6  2.2  8.8  9.0 10.0 10.5 11.2 11.6  1 2 3  0    1.9 000000    1015   8.2  0.0  0.9
05 3 00  0  7 10 11.3 10.9  97 14.0  8.9  6.9 10.5 11.0 11.0 10.9 11.2 11.8  1 2 1  0   15.9 000000    1017   7.1  0.0  0.5
06 7 S   1  7 10  9.8  9.4  97 13.0  9.6  8.0 11.0 11.5 11.7 11.3 11.5 11.6  1 2 3  0    0.6 000000    1011   0.2  0.0  0.7
07 5 NW  2  6 10  6.1  4.5  89 10.8  4.8  0.8  6.7  8.1  9.8 10.8 11.3 11.6  1 1 1  0   17.8 000000    1016   8.0  0.0  0.9
08 8 SW  4  4 63 10.8 10.6  99 12.8  6.0  2.9  9.8  9.5 10.0 10.2 10.8 11.8  2 3 3  0   25.5 000000    1004  11.6  0.0  0.2
09 7 00  0  8 02  7.1  6.0  94 12.6  6.2  2.5  8.5  9.2 10.2 10.5 11.1 11.5  1 2 3  0   11.0 000000    1006   8.3  0.0  0.6
10 7 W   2  5 80 12.0 11.4  96 13.3  7.1  7.6 11.3 11.0 10.7 10.8 11.0 11.5  1 3 3  0    0.3 000000     999   0.6  0.0  0.6
11 5 W   3  7 05  8.6  6.2  85 10.5  7.9  4.4  7.8  8.8 10.0 10.5 11.1 11.5  1 2 1  0   18.6 000000     997   5.1  0.0  1.3
12 8 SW  3  7 21  7.6  6.5  93 10.4  6.0  2.1  7.5  8.0  9.0 10.0 10.9 11.3  2 2 3  0    3.3 004000     990   6.0  0.0  0.8
13 3 S   1  7 25  7.5  5.3  86 11.6  6.8  4.9  7.5  8.0  9.0  9.8 10.5 11.2  1 2 3  0    2.2 000000     985   7.5  0.0  1.0
14 8 E   2  5 10  8.7  8.5  99  9.4  7.4  4.6  8.7  9.0  9.2  9.8 10.3 11.1  1 2 3  0    4.5 000000     965   4.6  0.0  0.8
15 2 S   1  7 04  8.7  6.3  85 13.9  6.7  1.8  6.5  7.4  8.8  9.5 10.0 11.0  1 2 1  0    1.4 000000     981   0.7  0.0  0.8
16 6 N   2  7 03  7.0  4.7  85  8.5  4.8 -0.2  7.4  8.0  8.8  9.2 10.0 11.0  1 1 1  0    0.0 000000     999   0.0  0.0  0.6
17 1 00  0  8 01  3.7  3.0  95 10.7  3.2 -1.8  5.0  6.3  8.0  7.9  9.8 10.8  1 0 5  0    0.2 000000    1005   0.3  0.0  0.7
18 5 SE  1  7 04  6.1  4.0  86 11.6  3.7 -0.8  6.0  6.5  7.7  8.5  9.2 10.5  1 2 4  0    0.0 000000    1008   0.0  0.0  0.8
19 6 SE  3  7 01  7.8  3.6  75  9.7  5.4  0.2  6.1  6.6  7.6  8.4  9.3 10.4  1 0 1  0    6.7 000000    1005   8.7  0.0  1.4
20 8 SE  1  7 10  7.0  5.2  88 10.1  6.6  4.8  7.1  7.5  8.0  8.5  9.1 10.5  1 2 3  0     tr 000000     998   0.0  0.0  1.6
21 8 SE  3  7 05 10.1  6.0  76 12.0  5.9  1.8  7.5  7.7  8.0  8.5  9.2 10.2  1 0 0  0    0.4 000000     979   0.3  0.0  1.5
22 5 S   2  7 01 10.0  4.4  68 12.4  6.3  0.3  7.0  7.3  8.0  8.5  9.2 10.1  1 1 1  0    1.4 000000     979   2.5  0.0  1.1
23 6 SE  1  7 01  7.5  6.5  85 11.1  4.2 -1.5  6.0  6.5  7.5  8.2  9.1 10.1  1 2 4  0    3.5 000000     992   3.4  0.0  2.1
24 5 SE  1  7 05  8.7  5.6  81 12.6  6.8  3.7  6.0  6.8  7.6  8.2  9.0 10.0  1 2 3  0    0.0 000000     996   0.0  0.0  1.6
25 1 SE  1  8 05  7.9  5.2  83 12.3  6.7  3.0  5.0  6.2  7.2  8.0  8.9 10.0  1 1 1  0    0.5 000000    1000   1.2  0.0  1.4
26 5 S   4  7 05  9.9  7.2  83 12.5  7.5  3.5  7.0  7.3  7.8  8.0  8.9 10.0  1 2 3  0    0.9 000000    1004   2.3  0.0  3.1
27 7 S   6  6 80 12.4  7.9  74 12.4  9.9  8.5  9.2  9.0  8.9  8.5  9.0  9.9  1 2 3  0   19.2 000000     995  11.2  0.0  1.6
28 6 S   2  7 10  7.1  6.9  99 10.8  7.0  5.2  7.5  8.0  8.5  9.0  9.1  9.8  2 3 3  0   14.8 005T00     997   6.3  0.0  0.3
29 7 SE  1  5 10  7.3  7.1  99  9.5  6.5  4.3  7.1  7.5  8.0  8.3  9.0  9.9  1 2 3  0    0.3 000000    1006   0.1  0.0  0.2
30 8 SW  2  4 60  8.6  8.2  97 11.7  7.2  4.5  7.6  7.7  8.0  8.3  8.9  9.9  1 3 3  0    8.0 000000    1016   7.5  0.0  0.9
                                                                                                                   0.0
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mean
   6              8.7  6.9  88 11.8  6.7  3.4  7.8  8.3  9.0  9.4 10.0 10.8                             999
Total                                                                                  184.6                127.6  0.0 30.5
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(.)  Difference from 1991-2000 average used by the Weather Observers Network.                Rainfall was 149% of average
Air temperatures                         Weather (No. days occurrence)                       and 147% of 1971-2000 ave.
  Mean maximum     11.8    (+1.3)             Sleet/snow falling          0      (-0.5)      Most in a day: 25.5 on 8th
  Mean minimum      6.7    (+1.5)             Snow lying (at 09GMT)       0      (-0.1)      No. days with:
  Mean              9.3    (+1.4)             Hail  <5 mm                 1      [-2.0]      >=0.2 mm        26      (+ 3.7)
  No. days <0.0C      0    (-1.3)             Hail >=5 mm                 1    [all hail]    >=1.0 mm        19      (+ 2.0)
  Mean grass min    3.4    (-0.7)             Thunder heard               1      (+0.2)      >=5.0 mm        11      (+ 2.3)
  Lowest grass min -1.8    (+1.6)             Gales                       0                  No. dry days     3      (- 1.7)
  No. days <0.0C      4    (-5.1)             Fog (at 09GMT)              0
  Mean soil 30cm    9.4    (+0.7)                                                            Lysimeter:
                                                                                                    PE       4.9 mm
  Highest maximum 15.0C (+0.1) on 2nd. Lowest minimum   3.2 (+2.5) on 17th.                         PWB    179.7 mm
  Minimum relative humidity:    % on .....                                                          PWS    179.7 mm
* A warm month with the mean 9.3C ranked 2nd since 1979. Warmest was 1994 with 10.1 and             PWD      0.0 mm
* 1993 with 9.2C a close 3rd. The mean max 11.8C was second warmest to the 12.4C in 1994.
* The mean min of 6.7 was similarly 2nd warmest to the 7.9C of 1994. Rainfall of 184.6 mm    Piche:         30.5 ml
* was the 9th wettest Nov since 1928. Was wettest since 2000 with 250.5mm then back to 1972 with 197.9 mm.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Key: Observations at 09GMT...
  DD date; N cloud (oktas, 9=obscured); dd wind direction (8 sectors, 00=calm); ff wind speed (Beaufort scale);
  V visibility (0 dense fog, 1 thick fog, 2 fog, 3 moderate fog, 4 very poor, 5 poor, 6 moderate, 7 good, 8 very good);
  ww present weather code (01 cloud decreasing, 02 sky not changing, 03 cloud increasing, 04 smoke haze, 05 haze,
  16 precipitation within sight, 17 thunderstorm no precip., 21 rain in past hour, 42 fog thinner in past hour,
  50 slight drizzle, 60 intermittent sl. rain, 61 continuous sl. rain, 63 cont. moderate rain, 80 sl. rain shower,
  81 mod. or heavy rain shower, 83 slight sleet shower, 86 moderate snow shower, 87 shower of ice pellets.
  Temperatures (degC); RH relative humidity (%); soil temperatures are under bare soil and earth under grass (degC);
  SS snow depth (cm); Press air pressure, aneroid (mb). For state of the ground E, concrete C, and grass Gr codes consult
  'Recording Atmospheric Depositions on Grass' page.
24 hour observations...
  Max maximum temperature (degC) beginning 09GMT; Min minimum temperature ending 09GMT;
  Gmin grass minimum temperature (degC) ending 09GMT; Pch Evap Piche evaporation (ml) beginning 09GMT;
  Rain rainfall beginning 09GMT (mm); Rain hrs hours of rainfall (>0.1mm/hr) 09-09GMT; Fr. hrs hours of frost (00-24GMT).
Monthly observations...
  PE Potential evapotranspiration, PWB Potential water balance, PWS Potential water surplus, PWD Potential water deficit.
Weather: days with...
  s slight or S heavy snow/sleet falling; L >=50% snow cover at 09GMT; H categories of hail: 1 ice crystals, 2 snow grains,
  3 snow pellets, 4 ice pellets, 5 hail 5-9 mm, 6 hail 10-19 mm; t slight or T heavy thunder heard; G gale; F fog code.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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December 2002

                               CLIMATOLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS AT LLANSADWRN, ANGLESEY, FOR DECEMBER 2002
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  -09GMT-->       ---Air Temperature---       --Soil temp--  --Earth temp-- -State Grd.-     Weather         Rain  Fr. Pch
DD N dd ff  V ww Temp  Dpt  RH  Max  Min Gmin  5cm 10cm 20cm 30cm 50cm 100cm E C GrSS   Rain SLHTGF   Press   hrs  hrs Evap
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
01 7 SW  5  7 10  8.5  6.3  86  9.3  6.0  2.9  8.2  8.3  8.1  8.3  8.9  9.8  1 2 3  0    3.3 0000G0     994   5.8  0.0  1.2
02 8 NW  5  7 05  7.6  4.9  83  8.4  7.5  5.3  7.2  7.8  8.0  8.3  8.8  9.5  1 2 3  0    6.2 000000     996  10.6  0.0  0.6
03 6 NW  1  6 10  7.4  7.2  99  9.6  7.2  5.0  7.0  7.6  8.0  8.3  8.8  8.8  1 2 3  0    6.7 000000    1006   6.3  0.0  0.6
04 3 W   1  6 10  5.7  5.2  97  8.0  5.6  2.1  6.8  7.6  8.2  8.3  8.8  9.8  1 2 1  0    1.6 004000    1008   1.8  0.0  0.3
05 2 N   2  7 05  6.2  4.6  89  9.2  3.9  0.6  4.5  5.4  6.8  7.8  8.7  9.8  1 2 4  0     tr 000000    1027   0.0  0.0  0.7
06 7 NE  1  5 05  6.0  5.3  95  7.5  3.4 -0.5  4.9  5.2  6.1  7.1  8.2  9.5  1 2 4  0    0.0 000000    1035   0.0  0.0  0.3
07 8 E   2  7 05  5.5  3.6  90  6.0  4.0  1.1  5.2  5.6  6.5  7.1  8.2  9.5  1 1 1  0    0.0 000000    1031   0.0  0.0  0.8
08 8 E   3  6 04  4.8  3.4  90  6.2  4.0  1.6  4.9  5.3  6.3  7.0  8.2  9.3  1 0 0  0    0.0 000000    1027   0.0  0.0  0.9
09 1 E   6  7 04  2.3 -1.1  78  4.6  2.1 -0.3  1.6  3.0  5.2  6.4  7.8  9.1  1 0 5  0    0.0 000000    1025   0.0  0.0  1.3
10 2 E   6  7 04  2.0 -1.7  76  4.1  1.5 -1.7  1.0  2.1  4.0  5.3  7.2  8.8  3 0 5  0    0.0 000000    1023   0.0  0.0  1.7
11 6 E   6  7 04  1.5 -2.6  74  2.6  1.5 -0.3  1.1  2.1  3.5  5.0  6.7  8.8  0 0 5  0    0.2 s03000    1019   0.2  0.0  1.4
12 8 E   3  6 05  2.4  0.0  84  3.6  1.2 -0.4  2.0  2.5  3.5  4.7  6.3  8.4  1 0 6  0    0.9 000000    1015   2.8  0.0  0.3
13 4 NE  1  7 05  1.6  1.1  96  7.1  0.8 -3.2  1.8  2.6  3.6  4.7  6.1  8.2  0 2 5  0    0.1 000000    1019   0.0  0.0  0.3
14 8 E   1  4 10  4.6  4.6 100  5.2  1.0 -3.8  2.8  2.8  3.5  4.4  5.9  7.9  1 2 4  0    1.5 000000    1017   5.5  0.0  0.3
15 8 NE  2  5 61  4.7  4.2  97  5.5  4.5  3.6  4.4  4.5  5.2  5.0  5.8  7.9  1 3 3  0    6.6 000000    1012  18.0  0.0  0.4
16 8 NE  1  6 61  4.5  4.0  97  5.0  4.0  3.4  4.5  4.9  5.2  5.3  6.1  7.8  1 3 3  0    3.7 000000    1015   8.1  0.0  0.3
17 6 NE  1  7 05  3.2  1.9  91  5.4  2.9 -0.9  3.4  4.2  5.1  5.4  6.2  7.8  1 2 4  0    0.0 000000    1027   0.0  0.0  0.4
18 1 NE  1  7 04  0.5 -1.8  84  4.9 -0.7 -5.4  0.8  1.8  3.5  4.5  6.1  7.8  3 6 7  0    0.0 000000    1032   0.0  9.5  1.2
19 4 SE  2  8 03  1.1 -2.4  77  7.8 -0.3 -4.8  0.2  1.3  2.8  3.8  5.4  7.6  3 6 5  0    0.0 000000    1027   0.0  1.6  1.2
20 6 E   1  7 05  2.1 -0.1  85  6.5  1.1 -2.9  0.6  1.3  2.5  3.2  5.0  7.2  2 5 5  0    0.0 000000    1015   0.0  0.0  0.7
21 6 NE  1  7 04  5.0  4.3  95 10.5  2.1 -1.2  3.7  3.9  4.0  4.0  5.0  7.0  1 2 4  0    9.9 000000    1014   6.2  0.0  0.3
22 8 SW  1  5 10  9.1  9.1 100 14.3  5.0  2.8  7.2  6.8  6.0  5.3  5.3  7.0  1 2 3  0    5.8 000000    1005   5.6  0.0  0.7
23 7 S   5  7 02 14.2 10.0  76 15.2  5.3  1.3  8.5  7.9  6.8  6.0  6.0  7.0  1 2 3  0    7.3 000000    1000   6.8  0.0  2.2
24 8 S   7  5 63 11.0 10.2  95 11.0 10.3  8.3  9.2  8.8  8.0  7.3  7.0  7.2  2 3 3  0    3.6 000000     993   2.5  0.0  0.4
25 8 SW  1  6 25  9.3  8.7  96 10.0  8.5  6.2  7.7  7.7  9.0  7.6  7.4  7.6  1 2 3  0   13.2 000000    1005   4.5  0.0  0.5
26 8 NE  1  4 65  8.0  8.0 100  9.6  6.0  0.5  7.2  7.2  7.2  7.2  7.5  7.8  2 3 3  0    6.1 000000     991   3.6  0.0  0.3
27 2 S   1  7 01  6.3  4.9  91 10.6  6.1  0.7  6.5  7.2  7.5  7.4  7.6  7.9  1 2 1  0    0.3 000000     981   1.3  0.0  0.2
28 2 N   1  7 10  6.2  5.8  97  8.0  5.7  1.1  6.2  6.8  7.2  7.3  7.8  7.9  1 2 1  0    9.1 000000    1001   6.2  0.0  0.4
29 8 E   1  4 63  6.5  6.5 100 11.0  4.2  0.4  6.2  6.3  6.8  6.9  7.0  7.9  2 3 3  0   22.8 000000     995  14.1  0.0  0.1
30 7 E   2  3 42  6.0  6.0 100  8.0  6.0  5.0  7.0  7.5  7.8  7.5  7.5  8.0  1 2 2  0    0.2 000000     997   0.0  0.0  0.5
31 7 E   1  7 05  4.5  2.3  85 10.0  4.4  3.2  5.5  6.1  6.9  7.3  7.6  8.2  1 1 3  0    4.0 000000    1012   4.4  0.0  1.1
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mean
   6              5.4  3.9  90  7.9  4.0  1.0  4.8  5.2  5.9  6.2  7.1  8.3                            1012
Total                                                                                  113.1                114.3 11.1 21.6
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(.)  Difference from 1991-2000 average used by the Weather Observers Network.                Rainfall was 90% of average
Air temperatures                         Weather (No. days occurrence)                       but 115% of 1971-2000 ave.
  Mean maximum      7.9    ( 0.0)             Sleet/snow falling          1      (-2.0)      Most in a day:
  Mean minimum      4.0    (+1.0)             Snow lying (at 09GMT)       0      (-0.1)      No. days with:
  Mean              6.0    (+0.5)             Hail  <5 mm                 2      [-3.5]      >=0.2 mm        20      (- 1.2)
  No. days <0.0C      2    (-4.0)             Hail >=5 mm                 0    [all hail]    >=1.0 mm        16      (- 0.6)
  Mean grass min    1.0    (+0.7)             Thunder heard               0      (-0.8)      >=5.0 mm        10      (+ 0.9)
  Lowest grass min -5.4    (+1.2)             Gales                       1                  No. dry days     9      (+ 3.1)
  No. days <0.0C     12    (-2.6)             Fog (at 09GMT)              0
  Mean soil 30cm    6.2    (+0.1)                                                            Lysimeter:
                                                                                                    PE      -9.0 mm
  Highest maximum 15.2C (+2.7) on 23rd. Lowest minimum -0.7 (+1.8) on 18th.                         PWB    122.1 mm
  Minimum relative humidity:  50% on 19th.                                                          PWS    122.4 mm
* Maximum of 15.2C on 23rd was highest in December on record here since 1979.                       PWD     -0.3 mm
* 
* Mean minimum 4.4C was ranked 4th warmest but the mean maximum  was ranked 13th.            Piche:         21.6 ml
* Consequently the mean of 6.0C was ranked only 9th warmest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Key: Observations at 09GMT...
  DD date; N cloud (oktas, 9=obscured); dd wind direction (8 sectors, 00=calm); ff wind speed (Beaufort scale);
  V visibility (0 dense fog, 1 thick fog, 2 fog, 3 moderate fog, 4 very poor, 5 poor, 6 moderate, 7 good, 8 very good);
  ww present weather code (01 cloud decreasing, 02 sky not changing, 03 cloud increasing, 04 smoke haze, 05 haze,
  16 precipitation within sight, 17 thunderstorm no precip., 21 rain in past hour, 42 fog thinner in past hour,
  50 slight drizzle, 60 intermittent sl. rain, 61 continuous sl. rain, 63 cont. moderate rain, 80 sl. rain shower,
  81 mod. or heavy rain shower, 83 slight sleet shower, 86 moderate snow shower, 87 shower of ice pellets.
  Temperatures (degC); RH relative humidity (%); soil temperatures are under bare soil and earth under grass (degC);
  SS snow depth (cm); Press air pressure, aneroid (mb). For state of the ground E, concrete C, and grass Gr codes consult
  'Recording Atmospheric Depositions on Grass' page.
24 hour observations...
  Max maximum temperature (degC) beginning 09GMT; Min minimum temperature ending 09GMT;
  Gmin grass minimum temperature (degC) ending 09GMT; Pch Evap Piche evaporation (ml) beginning 09GMT;
  Rain rainfall beginning 09GMT (mm); Rain hrs hours of rainfall (>0.1mm/hr) 09-09GMT; Fr. hrs hours of frost (00-24GMT).
Monthly observations...
  PE Potential evapotranspiration, PWB Potential water balance, PWS Potential water surplus, PWD Potential water deficit.
Weather: days with...
  s slight or S heavy snow/sleet falling; L >=50% snow cover at 09GMT; H categories of hail: 1 ice crystals, 2 snow grains,
  3 snow pellets, 4 ice pellets, 5 hail 5-9 mm, 6 hail 10-19 mm; t slight or T heavy thunder heard; G gale; F fog code.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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Annual 2002

  Monthly and annual summary statistics at Llansadwrn, Anglesey for 2002                              Total rainfall 1187.2 mm
                                                                                                      was 108% of average
  (.)  Difference from 1992-01 average used by the Weather Observers Network.                         Most in a day: 36.5 (Aug 1),
                                                                                                      33.7 mm (Feb 10) and
  Air temperatures                               Weather (No. days occurrence)                        33.2 mm (Oct 20).
      Mean maximum     13.6    (+0.3)                 Sleet/snow falling          5      (-8.7)       No. of days with:
      Mean minimum      7.4    (+0.5)                 Snow lying (at 09GMT)       0      (-3.5)       >=0.2 mm       213      (+ 4)
      Mean             10.5    (+0.4)                 Hail  <5 mm                23     [+ 0.2]       >=1.0 mm       161      (+ 2)
      No. days <0.0C      7   (-12.1)                 Hail >=5 mm                 4    [all hail]     >=5.0 mm        78      (+ 3)
      Mean grass min    5.0    (+0.2)                 Thunder heard               3      (-5.5)       No. dry days   109      (- 1)
      Lowest grass min -7.3    (+1.2)                 Gales                      25
      No. days <0.0C     57   (-12.5)                 Fog (at 09GMT)              0                   Lysimeter:
                                                                                                             PE     300.0 mm
      Highest maximum  24.7 (-3.0) on May 16th. Lowest minimum  -2.3 (+1.9) on Jan  2nd.                     PWB    887.2 mm
      Minimum relative humidity:  31% on  Jan 2nd.                                                           PWS   1019.2 mm
  *   Days with airfrost 7 lowest on record. Frost-free from Mar 3rd to Dec 17th.                            PWD   -132.1 mm
      Days with ground frost 57. Frost-free from May 5th to Oct 18th.                                 Piche:        439.2 mls
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Annual summaries for 1999 (No. days occurrence at 09 GMT).

  Cloud cover                          Wind direction           Wind speed          Visibility   Code        Description

  Cloud obscured            2          N           26           Calm        36      <100 m          0        Dense fog        0
  8/8 cloud               117          NE          39           Force 1-3  227      100-190 m       1        Thick fog        0
  6/8 to 7/8              155          E           30           Force 4-5   77      200-390 m       2        Fog              0
  3/8 to 5/8               48          SE          25           Force 6-7   18      400-900 m       3        Mod. fog         1
  1/8 to 2/8               37          S           77           Force 8-12   7      1.0-1.9 km      4        Very poor       16
  Sky cloudless             6          SW          74                               2.0-3.9 km      5        Poor            72
                                       W           37           Days       365      4.0-9.0 km      6        Moderate        64
  Days                    365          NW          21                               10 km or mo     7        Good           212
                                       Calm        36
                                                                                                             Days           365
                                       Days       365

  For information on the state of the grass, ground and concrete
  codes consult the 'Recording Atmospheric Depositions on Grass' page.

  State of grass (Atmospheric depositions on grass)

  Code  0   1   2   3  4    5        6    7    8    9 Days

  Jan   3   2   1  18  3    1        0    3    0    0   31
  Feb   1   2   0  19  2    2        1    0    0    1   28
  Mar   1   7   2  12  8    1        0    0    0    0   31
  Apr   2   9   1  12  6    0        0    0    0    0   30
  May   1  12   0  16  2                                31
  Jun   4   7   0  19  0    0                           30
  Jul   3  13   1  14  0    0                           31
  Aug   1  10   3  17                                   31
  Sep   0  28   0   2                                   30
  Oct   2   7   0  19  3                                31
  Nov   2   9   0  16  2    1        0    0             30
  Dec   1   4   1  12  5    6        1    1    0    0   31

   Yr  21 110   9 176 31   11        2    4    0    1  365

  State of ground

  Code  0   1   2   3  4    5        6    7    8    9 Days

  Jan   0  25   1   2  0    1        2    0             31
  Feb   0  25   3   0  0    0        0    0             28
  Mar   0  30   1   0  0    0                           31
  Apr   9  20   0   1  0    0        0                  30
  May  12  19                                           31
  Jun  11  19                                           30
  Jul  11  20                                           31
  Aug   5  26   0                                       31
  Sep  23   7   0                                       30
  Oct   7  24   0                                       31
  Nov   0  27   3   0                                   30
  Dec   2  22   4   3  0    0        0    0    0        31

   Yr  80 264  12   6  0    1        2    0    0    0  365

  State of concrete

  Code  0   1   2   3  4    5        6    7    8    9 Days

  Jan   4   2  11  11  0    1        2    0             31
  Feb   6   1  14   7  0    0        0    0             28
  Mar  13   1  14   3  0    0        0                  31
  Apr  15   5   5   5  0    0                           30
  May  17   7   4   3                                   31
  Jun  21   2   2   5                                   30
  Jul  19   6   2   4                                   31
  Aug  15   5   4   7                                   31
  Sep  23   5   1   1                                   30
  Oct   9   4  13   5                                   31
  Nov   3   5  18   4                                   30
  Dec   5   2  16   5  0    1        2    0             31

   Yr 150  45 104  60  0    2        4    0    0    0  365

These pages are designed and written by Donald Perkins © 1998 - 2002

Page dated 1 January 2002:

http://www.llansadwrn-wx.co.uk

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